Vocab #13 Flashcards

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1
Q

Obsequious

A

(adj) Characterized by or showing servile complaisance or
deference; fawning: an obsequious bow.

Servilely compliant or deferential: obsequious servants.

Obedient; dutiful.

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2
Q

Visage

A

(n) The face, usually with reference to shape, features, expression, etc.;countenance. Aspect; appearance.

• The strain was increasingly evident in his gaunt and saddened visage.

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3
Q

Trifle

A

(n) An article or thing of very little value. A matter, affair, or circumstanceof trivial importance or significance. A small, inconsiderable, or trifling sum of money. A small quantity or amount of anything; a little: She’s still a trifle angry.

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4
Q

Tempest

A

(n) A violent windstorm, especially one with rain, hail, or snow. A violent commotion, disturbance, or tumult.

(v – used with object) To affect by or as by a tempest; disturb violently.

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5
Q

Manifest

A

(adj) Readily perceived by the eye or the understanding; evident; obvious; apparent; plain: a manifest error.

Psychoanalysis: Of or pertaining to conscious feelings, ideas, and impulses that contain repressed psychic material: the manifest content of a dream as opposed to
the latent content that it conceals.

(v – used with object) To make clear or evident to the eye or the understanding; show plainly: He manifested his approval with a hearty laugh.

To prove; put beyond doubt or question: The evidence manifests the guilt of the defendant.

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6
Q

Sans

A

(prep) Without

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7
Q

Interim

A

(n) An intervening time; interval; meantime: in the interim.

A temporary or provisional arrangement; stopgap; makeshift.

(adj) For, during, belonging to, or connected with an
intervening period of time; temporary; provisional: an interim order.

(adv) Meantime

• The interim governor will have to contend with the same cantankerous assembly that made life miserable for the former leader.

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8
Q

Commence

A

(v) To begin; start.

• Our renovation plans must be approved by the city before any construction commences.

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9
Q

Discord

A

(n) Lack of concord or harmony between persons or things: marital discord. Disagreement; difference of opinion. Strife; dispute; war. Music: An inharmonious
combination of musical tones sounded together. Any confused or harsh noise; dissonance.

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10
Q

Voluble

A

(adj) Characterized by a ready and continuous flow of words; fluent; glib; talkative: a voluble spokesman for the cause.

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11
Q

Pestilence

A

(n) A deadly or virulent epidemic disease. Bubonic plague. Something that is considered harmful, destructive, or evil.

• In recent months the city has revived its efforts to curb honking, smoking and the pestilence of plastic bags.

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12
Q

Impediment

A

Obstruction; hindrance; obstacle. Any physical defect that impedes normal or easyspeech; a speech disorder.

• In every romantic comedy, there is some impediment that at first prevents the two people from getting together.

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13
Q

Vile

A

(adj) Wretchedly bad: a vile humor. Highly offensive, unpleasant, or objectionable:vile slander. Repulsive or disgusting, as to the senses or feelings: a vile odor Morally debased, depraved, or despicable: vile deeds. Foul; filthy: vile language.

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14
Q

Procure

A

(v – used with object) To obtain or get by care, effort, or the use of special means: to procure evidence.

To bring about, especially by unscrupulous and indirect means:to procure secret documents.

To obtain (a person) for the purpose of prostitution.

(v – used without object) To act as a procurer or pimp.

• Many dishes in urbane restaurants are based on simple recipes, but the chefs spend considerable time procuring the freshest ingredients for the meals.

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15
Q

Boon

A

(n) Something to be thankful for; blessing; benefit. Something that is asked; a favorsought.

• Popular books, like The Hunger Games trilogy, have been a boon to publishing companies.

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16
Q

Ruminate

A

(v – used without object) To chew the cud, as a ruminant. To meditate or muse; ponder.

(v – used with object) To chew again or over and over. To meditate on; ponder.

• She ruminated constantly about what she might have done wrong to the point where she developed insomnia.

17
Q

Reproach

A

(v – used with object) To find fault with (a person, group, etc.); blame; censure. To upbraid. To be a cause of blame or discredit to.

(n) Blame or censure conveyed in disapproval: a term of reproach. An expression of upbraiding, censure, or reproof. Disgrace,discredit, or blame incurred: to bring reproach on one’s family. A cause or occasion of disgrace or discredit.

18
Q

Breach

A

(n) The act or a result of breaking; break or rupture. An infraction or violation, as of a law, trust, faith, or promise. A gap made in a wall, fortification, line of soldiers, etc.; rift;
fissure.

A severance of friendly relations. The leap of a whale above the surface of the water.

19
Q

Taint

A

(n) A trace of something bad, offensive, or harmful. A trace of infection, contamination, or the like. A trace of dishonor or discredit. Obsolete. Color; tint.

(v – used with an object) To modify by or as if by a trace of something offensive or deleterious.

To infect,contaminate, corrupt, or spoil. To sully or tarnish (a person’s name, reputation, etc.). Obsolete.

To color or tint.

20
Q

Bombastic

A

(adj) Of speech, writing, etc.: high-sounding; high-flown; inflated; pretentious.