Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Conditions that drive people from their home

A

Push factors

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2
Q

Conditions that attract immigrants to a new area

A

Pull factors

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3
Q

Organized attacks on Jewish villages

A

Pogroms

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4
Q

Airless rooms below deck

A

Steerage

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5
Q

Giant statue dedicated in 1886 and stood as a symbol of hope and freedom

A

Statue of Liberty

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6
Q

The process of holding on to older traditions while adapting to a new culture

A

Acculturation

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7
Q

Americans that sought to limit immigration

A

Nativists

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8
Q

Act passed by Congress in 1882 that barred chinese laborers from entering the country

A

Chinese Exclusion Act

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9
Q

The movement of populations from farms to cities

A

Urbanization

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10
Q

Small Apartments

A

Tenements

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11
Q

Rules that set standards for construction and safety of buildings

A

Building codes

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12
Q

Movement with Protestant ministers

A

Social gospel

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13
Q

Formed by William Booth, offered food and shelter to the poor.

A

Salvation Army

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14
Q

Provided Social Activities, encouraged good citizenship, and helped Jewish families preserve their culture.

A

Young Men’s Hebrew Association (YMHA)

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15
Q

Community centers that offered services to the poor

A

settlement houses

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16
Q

Settlement house opened by Jane Addams

A

Hull House

17
Q

Tall buildings with many floors supported by lightweight steel frames.

A

Skyscrapers

18
Q

Residential area on or near the outskirts of a city

A

Suburb

19
Q

Stores that sold all kinds of goods in different sections, or departments

A

Department Stores

20
Q

A variety show that included comedians, song-and-dance routines, and acrobats

A

Vaudeville

21
Q

A new kind of music with a lively, rhythmic sound

A

Ragtime