vocab Flashcards

1
Q

deify

A

to declare that someone is a god.

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2
Q

pax romana

A

“Roman Peace” this was a long period of peace and prosperity

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3
Q

concrete

A

a strong building material

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4
Q

aqueduct

A

a channel that moves water over land.

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5
Q

succession

A

the rules of inheritance determine the succession from one monarch to the next

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6
Q

structure

A

homes, schools and office buildings are all structures

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7
Q

ressurection

A

coming back to life

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8
Q

baptism

A

ritual cleansing by plunging into water

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9
Q

crucifixion

A

Roman method of exicution by nailing a person to a wooden cross

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10
Q

conversion

A

heartfelt change in one’s opinions or belief’s

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11
Q

martyr

A

a person who dies for his or her beliefs

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12
Q

isolated

A

set away from other people or places

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13
Q

authorities

A

people who have the right to give orders

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14
Q

new testament

A

writings that form part of the Christian bible which tells the story of jesus and his early followers

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15
Q

gospel

A

the first four books of the new testament

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16
Q

parable

A

stories with a moral lesson

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17
Q

epistle

A

formal letters

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18
Q

trinity

A

this includes god the father, jesus the son, and the holy spirit

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19
Q

ethics

A

issues of right and wrong

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20
Q

denomination

A

religious gro

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21
Q

controversial

A

subject to disagrement or argument

22
Q

element

A

part

23
Q

inflation

A

general increases in prices

24
Q

barbarian

A

word used by greek and romans for all people who did not share their cultures

25
Q

mercenary

A

soldier who fights for pay rather than for his or her country

26
Q

orthodoxy

A

traditional or established religious beliefs

27
Q

communication

A

way of passing on information

28
Q

collapse

A

fall apart, break into pices

29
Q

byzantine

A

word used by the historians to describe the eastern roman empire empire after the fall of the western roman empire

30
Q

strait

A

narrow body of water connecting to larger bodies of water

31
Q

moat

A

trench filled with water as a part of forefication

32
Q

greek fire

A

a chemical mixture that burned in water which was used by the byzantine empire against enemy ships

33
Q

missonary

A

someone who tries to convert others to a particular religion

34
Q

cyrillic alphabet

A

alphabet used mostly for salvic languages sucha as russian or bulgrian , as well as for other languages

35
Q

successor

A

person who follows another in an office or role

36
Q

core

A

center, most important part

37
Q

creed

A

statement of belifs

38
Q

icon

A

a holy image, usally a portrait of Jesus or saint.

39
Q

iconoclast

A

“image-breakers”, person who opposed the use of icons in christian worship

40
Q

pope

A

leaders of the roman catholic church

41
Q

great schism

A

split between the eastern orthodox and roman catholic churches in 1054

42
Q

justinians code

A

a law code published by the byzantine emperor justinian

43
Q

unified

A

joined together as a single whole

44
Q

discriminate

A

treat some people differently or worse

45
Q

site of encounter

A

people from different cultures meet and exchange products

46
Q

greco-roman

A

greek & roman culture and traditions

47
Q

mosaic

A

small tiles of glass

48
Q

roman langue

A

langue that developed in latin

49
Q

oratory

A

the art of giving speaches

50
Q

satire

A

work of litterature (mocking/ making fun of)