Vocab Flashcards
Frontal
divides body front + back
Sagittal
Divides body left + right
Transverse
divides body top + bottom
Superior/ Cephalad/Cranial
Above, or towards the top/head
Posterior
Back
Anterior
Front
Proximal
Close to the trunk
Distal
Further from the trunk
Inferior (Caudal)
Below/ towards the bottom
Medial
middle/ towards the center
Lateral
Side/ Away from the middle
a-. an-
absence or lack
ab-
departing from; away from
ad-
to, toward, near
aero
Air
af-
toward
ana-
apart, up, again
angi-
vessel
ant-, anti-
opposed to; preventing or inhibiting
ante-
before, preceeding
anterior
forntal
aqua-, aque-
water
aut-, auto-
self
ax-. axi-, axo-
axle, axis
axillary
armpit region
baro-
pressure
basal
base
bi
two
brady
slow
burso
purse
Capit-
head
cardi, cardio-
heart
Carpo
wrist
Cauda
tail
Cephalo
head
Cerebro
brain, especially dealing with the cerebrum
cervi
neck
chrom
color
co- con-
together
contra-
against
cranial
toward the head
cutane, cuti
skin
cysto
bladder
cyt
cell
de
undoing, reversal, loss, removal
derma, dermato
skin
di
twice, double
distal
farther from trunk
dors-
the back
dorsal
backside
duc
to carry
ec, ex, exto
out, outside, away from
ef
away
en, em
in, inside
endo
within, into, internal
epi
above, upon
eryth, erythro
red
exo
outside, outer layer
extra
outside, beyond
gastr
Stomach
gero-, geront-
old man
glia
glue
gluco-, glyco-
sugars
hema-, hemato-, hemo-
blood
histo-
tissue, web
hydro-
water
hyper-
excess
hypo-
below, deficient
inter-
between
infra
below
iso-
equal, same
juxta-
next to
kine
motion, action
lateral
away from the midline
leuko
white
lumen
light
lyso, lyto
split apart, break down
macro-
large
mal-
bad, abnormal
medi
middle
medial
toward the midline
mega
large
melano
black
micro
small
mono
single
multi
many
neo
new
nephro
kidney
neuro
nerve
osteo
bone
oxy-
oxygen
pan
all
para
next to
pedi
foot
peri
around
paho
eat
posterior
behind
proximal
nearer to the trunk, point of attachment
pseudo-
false
quad-, quadr-
four-sided
reno
kidney
retro
behind, backwards
sacro
flesh, muscle
semi
half
sens
feeling
sub
beneath, under
super
above, upon
superficial
toward the body surface
superior
toward the head