Vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

Verb

A

Expresses action, condition, or state of being for a subject in a sentence

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2
Q

Subject

A

The thing in the sentence that is doing the verb

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3
Q

Clause

A

a group of words made up of a subject, a verb, and all attendant parts

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4
Q

Phrase

A

A group of words with no subject and no verb but still have meaning

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5
Q

Infinitives

A

A construction of words that looks like (to + “action word”)NEVER the verb

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6
Q

Helping verbs

A

the only 23 words that are always verbs when we see them

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7
Q

Independent clause

A

A group of words with a subject and verb that is a complete thought

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8
Q

Dependent clause

A

A group of words with a subject and a verb that is not a complete thought

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9
Q

coordinating conjunction

A

connects two things of equal grammatical weight often called the “FANBOYS”

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10
Q

FANBOYS(coordinating conjunction)

A

for, and, nor, but, or, yes, so

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11
Q

Subordinating conjunction

A

Introduces a dependent clause and connects it to the independent clause of a sentence

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12
Q

Relative Pronoun

A

Begins a clause and relates it to a word or idea in the previous clause

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13
Q

Simple Sentence

A

A sentence that is made up of only one independent clause

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14
Q

Compound Sentence

A

A sentence that is made up of two or more independent clauses

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15
Q

Complex sentence

A

A sentence that is made up of one independent clause and at least one dependent clause

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16
Q

Compound-Complex sentence

A

A sentence that is made up of two or more independent clauses and at least one dependent clause.

17
Q

helping verbs (ist)

A

Am, is, are, was and were, being, been, and be, Have, has, had, do, does, did, will, would, shall, should, may, might, must, can, could