Vocab Flashcards
Promulgate
Proclaim
Noisome
Noxious, harmful
Nugatory
0 value, useless
Mawkish
Displaying emotions in an obvious way, cloying, lovey-dovey
Timorous
Timid
Extol
Glorify
Sanguine
Optimistic, esp during hard times
Impugn
Blame, castigate, reprobate, assail, censure
Lionize
Aggrandize
Staid
Proper
Decadent
Hedonist, very materialistic
Pervert, debaucher, profilgate
Odious
Disgusting, repulsive
Ascetic
Austere
Impudent
Audacious
Cogent
Convincing
Chicanery
Trickery
Insouciance
Nonchalance
Prosaic
Relating to prose instead of poetry, factual, plain/boring/pedantic
Ameliorate
Make something bad better
Nostrum
Questionable medicine, panacea
Torpid
Dull, sluggish in mind, numb, dormant, apathetic
Vapid
Tepid
Bucolic
beautiful, relating to rural or village scenery, idyllic
Idyllic
Relating to an idyll, beautiful, bucolic
Vociferous
Loud mouthing, clamour, caterwaul
Caterwaul
Loudmouth, clamour, vociferous
Filibuster
Making long speeches to waste time
Irregular military adventure
Impetus
Something that starts something
Hegemony
Dominance
Pithy
Important, cogent, main point of something
Inchoate
Incomplete, in development
Chary
Weary, apprehensive
Burgeon
Expand
Cadge
Beg for something
Anathema
Hate something, curse
Sagacious
Intelligent
Diffident
Shy, quiet, modest
Propitiate
Appease, assuage, placate
Tepid
Lukewarm
Dull, sluggish in mind, numb, dormant, apathetic
Vapid
Vapid
Dull, sluggish in mind, numb, dormant, apathetic
Torpid
Tepid
Avarice
Greediness, Rapacity (rapacious), mercenary
Anthropomorphic
Having human like attributes
Peripatetic
Pedestrian, related to walking, travelling from place to place
ITINERANT
Vagabond, vagrant
Itinerant
Pedestrian, related to walking, travelling from place to place
Peripatetic
Vagabond, vagrant
Specious
Having a false look of truth, beguiling, sophistic
Munificent
Generous, charitable
Phelgmatic
Emotionless, stolid
Exonerate
To relieve of responsibility or hardship
To clear from accusation or blame
Maven
Expert
Dilettante
Someone w superficial interest in a topic
Dabbler
Tinkerer
Fastidious
Very attentive to detail, scrupulous, punctilious
Rancor
Bitterness, hate, spite
Quotidian
Daily
Commonplace, ordinary
Bedaub
Smear, anoint
To ornament w vulgar excess
Stalwart
Intrepid
Outstanding strength/vigour of mind/body
Trenchant
Keen, sharp, perceptive, incisive
Abase
To lower in rank/prestige
Plummet
To fall sharply
Vertiginous
Relating to vertigo/dizziness
Smth that changes frequently
Restive
Uneasy, fidgety
Blithe
Casual, heedless, disregarding
Succor
Relief, aid
Paucity
Smallness of number, quantity
Dearth
Alacrity
Promptness in response, cheerful readiness
Acumen
Astuteness, sharp depth of perception, wit
solicitous
Apprehensive, anxious
Jaded
Exhausted
Wag (waggish)
To be in motion
Funny
Fructify
To make fruitful or productive
Inveterate
Habitual
Fatuous
Silly
Halcyon
Idyllic, happy and prosperous times
Scotch (verb)
Hinder, thwart
Asperity
Roughness of manner or tongue
Severity
Acrimony
Vitriol
Caustic
Gallantry
Smartly dressed, stately
Erudite
Having knowledge that is gained by studying
Feckless
Weak, worthless
Mendacious
Characterised by deception from the truth,
Not completely true
(Belie)
Appellation
Designated
I’m entitled to the appellation “engineer”
Squalid
Filthy, degraded
Inscrutable
Mysterious, not easily understood
Runic
Abstruse
Arcane
Recondite
Esoteric (understood by a small group)
Runic
Mysterious, inscrutable
Abstruse
Arcane
Recondite
Esoteric (understood by a small group)
Truculent
Belligerent
Bellicose
Harsh, cruel, savage
Begrudgingly
To concede reluctantly
Begrudge: envy
Vicissitude
The quality of change, mutability
The vicissitudes of daily life: changes in daily life
Equanimity
Evenness of mind
Callous
Having no emotions, hardened/thickened
Ritzy
Fancy
Eschew
To avoid, esp on moral grounds
Recividism
Relapse, esp into criminal act
Bedlam
Scene of uproar or confusion
Excoriate
Censure, assail, castigate, reprobate, impugn
Vituperate
Censure, assail, castigate, reprobate, impugn, excoriate
Stentorian
Extremely loud
Abet
To second smth
To support/assist in smth
Despoil
Pillage
Ineluctable
Inevitable
Abnegation
To deny/renounce
To surrender/relinquish
Exalt
Extol, glorify, raise in rank
Eviscerate
To deprive of vital content, disembowel
Languid
Showing or having no energy
Effrontery
Insolence, audacity
Aver
Declare positively, insist upon
Inveigle
Entice, win over by wiles
Demulcent
Soothing, (emulsion kinda oily kinda smooth n soothing)
Expurgation
To cleanse of smth morally harmful, EXPUNGE
Deleterious
Harmful in a sudden/unexpected way
Glib
Offhand, nonchalant, lacking in substance (superficial)
Encumberance
Weigh down, burden, hinder
Lucrative
Profitable
Disinterested vs uninterested
Disinterested: unbiased
Uninterested: bored
Protract
Prolong, delay, defer
Continue
Tout
To praise, support
Seminal
Creative, original
Hackneyed
Banal, trite, lacking in originality
Oracular
Prophetic, prescient, foresight (slightly in a foreboding sense)
Euphemism
Replacing an offensive phrasing in a less offensive manner
Rhetoric
Art of speaking/writing effectively
Vilify
Slander
Calumny
Traduce
Libel
Defame
Asperse
Vacillate
Oscillate, fluctuate
Avow
To declare assuredly (aver)
Buttress
In architecture: wood or smth to SUPPORT the building
Smth that supports or strengthens
Repudiate
Refuse to accept
Disavow
Disclaim
Transcribe
Paraphrase
Write down
Squander
Waste
Disperse/Scatter
Despondence
Sadness, hopelessness
Abrogate
Annul
Abolish by authoritative action
Stratify
To divide into classes (strata)
Inundate
Overwhelm, overflow
Disburse
Distribute
Apposite
Appropriate, apt
Gradiloquent
Bombastic
Pompous
Too extravagant (esp in manner of language)
Proffer
To present smth for acceptance
Disavow
Repudiate - Refuse to accept
Refuse to acknowledge - disclaim
Dogged
Stubbornly determined
Bullheaded
Unstinting
Not holding back
Giving freely or generously
Impertinent
Impudent
Insolent
Audacious
Rude
Loquacious
Garrulous
Full of excessive talk
Abstruse
Arcane
Mysterious
Runic
Recondite
Esoteric (understood by few)
Esoteric
Understood by very few people, generally those who theorised/made it
Recondite
Abstruse
Arcane
Mysterious
Runic
Inscrutable
Acrimony
Asperity
Vitriol
Caustic
Improvidence
Not providing for future
Myopic
Shortsighted
Providence
Providing for future
Frugal
Sustainable
Ornery
irritable
CANTANKEROUS
Mischievous (sometimes)
Cantankerous
Irritable
Ornery
Probity
Uprightness
Adherence to highest principles or ideals
Pathos
Evoking pity or compassion
Iconoclast
Someone who opposes set beliefs
Bohemian (which can also mean vagrant)
Trifling
Trivial, frivolous
Bombastic
Pompous, extravagant, grandiloquent, gaseous
Lambaste
Attack
- physical: beat, whip
- verbal: censure, assail, vituperate
Duplicitous
Deceptive in words or actions
Rarefy
To make rare (less dense, thin, porous)
To make more spiritual/abstruse
Vitriol
Acrimony
Asperity
Caustic
Prevaricate
Lie
Fabricate
Equivocate
Fortitude
Strength
Inimical
Hostile
Adverse
Unfriendly
Pariah
Outcast
Vestigial
VESTIGIAL ORGAN: appendix
That which is now a small and defunct part of something that existed before
Assignation
Tryst
Setting up time n place for a meeting
Hubris
Exaggerated self confidence or pride
Equivocate
Prevaricate
Fabricate
Lie
Equivocal
Subject to two or more interpretations, unclear
Felicity
Being happy
Untenable
Not possible to defend (untenable position)
Not possible to occupy (untenable apartment)
Balmy
Soothing, mild, demulcent
CRAZY/FOOLISH (eg. balmy policy of govt)
Onerous
Burdensome
Vacuity
Empty like vacuum
If mind is empty->
Vacuous: inane, stupid
Demagogue
Leader who makes use of prejudices or false claims
Winnow
Separate out, sift
Remove undesirable content
Pernicious
Deadly, wicked
Fulminate
Send forth censures
Basically send jabs at smth, speak against smth
Penury
Lack of stuff: poverty/extreme frugality
Occlude
Obstruct, hide smth, conceal
Détente
Relaxation of strained relations
Apocryphal
Forged
Spurious
Of doubtful authenticity
Spurious
Forged
Apocryphal
Of doubtful authenticity
Ebullient
Exuberant
Joyous
Flamboyant
Exuberance
Ebullient
Joyous
Flamboyant
Recapitulate
Retell
Temporal
Related to time (not eternal)
Eclectic
Heterogenous mix
Doctrinaire
Just devoted to a doctrine without regard for practical considerations
Eg. religious extremists
Jettison
Jetsam
Throw out useless stuff
Modish
Stylish
Salubrious
Healthy
Promoting good health
Discomfit
Disconcerting
Weird/embarrassing
Florid
Flowery, ornate