vocab Flashcards
ambulatory
able to walk
amputation
the cutting off of a body part through accident or by surgery
anesthesia
the loss of feeling or sensation in a part or all of the body. local is the loss of sensation in a part of the body. general is the complete loss of sensation in the entire body
anterior
located in the front
anus
the posterior opening in the body through which feces is excreted
artery
a blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart
asepsis
the condition of being free of disease-causing organisms
aspirate
to remove material from a body cavity by using a tube or to draw material into the lungs from the mouth
aphasia
difficulty speaking
axillary
the area under the arms; the armpits
body alignment
refers to the patients position in bed
cannula
used to mean any of the kinds of tubes that can be inserted into a body cavity
capillaries
the very small blood v seeks that carry blood to all parts of the body and the skin
colon
the large bowel, extends from the small intestine to the anus
colostomy
a surgical procedure that provides the patient with an artificial opening for feeds to leave the body through this opening
contracture
when muscle tissue becomes drawn together; bunched up; or shortened because of a spasm or paralysis
cyanosis
when the skin looks blue or has a gray color because there is not enough oxygen in the blood