Vocab 1.1: Units 5-35 Flashcards

Term 1

1
Q

Name five ‘country’ adjectives that are seperate from the usual forms.

A

Swiss, Thai, Greek, Dutch, Cypriot, Chechen

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2
Q

What are the usual endings for adjectives referring to people, countries and languages?

A

-ish: British, Flemish
-(i)an: Korean, Australian
-ese: Japanese, Chinese, Portuguese
-i: Israeli, Pakistani
-ic: Icelandic, Arabic

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3
Q

Name world reagions on the left side!

A

North America
Central America - Caribbean
South America - Atlantic

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4
Q

Name the world regions in the middle!

A

The Arctic
Scandinavia
Europe
The Mediterranean
North Africa
The Atlantic
Southern Africa
The Antarctic
Antarctica

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5
Q

Name the world regions on the right side!

A

Asia
The Middle East
The Far East
East Asia
The Pacific
The Indian Ocean
Australia

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5
Q

Native language

A

First language/mother tongue one was raised with

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6
Q

Bilingual

A

People who speak two languages

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6
Q

Multilingual

A

People who speak three or more lamnguages

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7
Q

Monolingual

A

Name for people who only know one language

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8
Q

Name the regional groups

A

African-Caribbean, Asian, Latin American, North African, Scandinavian, Southern African, European, Arabic.

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9
Q

Daytime

A

During the day

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10
Q

Late

A

Towards the end of a period of time

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11
Q

Misty

A

Clouds of small drops of water in the air, making it hard to see things in the distance

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12
Q

Damp

A

Slightly wet, not pleasant or comfortable

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13
Q

Frost

A

Thin, white layer of ice on surfaces when the weather is very cold.

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14
Q

Severe

A

Extremely bad

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15
Q

Thaw

A

Change from hard, frozen state to softer state

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16
Q

Melt

A

Change from solid to liquid under heat.

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17
Q

Stifling

A

Hot, uncomfortable, you can hardly breathe

17
Q

Tropical

A

Very hot, as in countries near the equator

18
Q

Muggy

A

Very warm and a little damp

19
Q

Humid

A

Hot and damp, makes you sweat a lot

20
Q

Boiling

A

Extremely hot

21
Q

Heatwaves

A

Very ho, dry periods

22
Wet weather scale from left to right: Normal to heaviest
Shower, heavy rain, pour down / downpour, torrential rain, flood
23
Shower
Short period of rain
24
Heavy rain
Short period of heavy rain
25
Drought
Period in which it doesn't rain at all
26
Gale
Very high wind
27
Hurricane
Extremely high, dangerous wind
28
Auburn
Red-brown (usually hair)
29
To get a tan
To expose your skin to the sun so that it goes darker
29
Slim/skinny
Slim: positive term to describe a thin person Skinny: negative term to describe thin person
30
Fat sounds impolite. What are substitutes?
Plump, stout or a bit overweight
30
Fair and dark can be used for...
Hair, complexion, and skin
30
Smart
Intelligent, knowledgable
30
Sunburn
A burn caused by staying in the sun for too long
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