vocab Flashcards

1
Q

agora

A

An outdoor market space in ancient Greece

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2
Q

Plunder

A

Valuables taken in war

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3
Q

Mt Olympus

A

Where the 12 gods live and in northern Greece

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4
Q

Athens

A

A city-state that is a democracy and all about the arts

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5
Q

Sparta

A

All about war and military rule

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6
Q

Oral tradition

A

The passing down of stories from mouth

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7
Q

Trojan War

A

The war between the Greeks and the city of Troy, Trojan Horse

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8
Q

Olympic games

A

Athletic contest held about 3,500 years ago - honor Zeus

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9
Q

Homer

A

ancient Greek poet who composed Epic poems, the Iliad and the Odyssey about the Trojan war

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10
Q

Alexandria

A

a city in Egypt named after the Alexander the great

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11
Q

Alexander the Great

A

create a vast empire and a great military leader king of Macedonia

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12
Q

Hippocrates

A

the Father of medicine look to find the nature cause instead of thinking it was the god.

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13
Q

Archimedes

A

Hellenistic inverter and scientist created the pully and leavers

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14
Q

Euclid

A

Mathematician who invent plane geometry

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15
Q

Hellenistic Age

A

after Alexander the great died mixed Asian and Greek culture many scientific and mathematical ideas were created

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16
Q

Pericles

A

Ancient Athens leader wanted to make Athens the center of art and literature he had the pantheon build general

17
Q

Macedonia

A

Alexander the great was born north of Greece

18
Q

Socrates

A

Ancient Greek philosopher person how made people question things his method to teaching was call Socratic method

19
Q

Aristotle

A

Ancient Greek philosopher and student of Plato who wrote over 170 books

20
Q

immortal

A

live for ever

21
Q

marathon

A

the longest race in the Olympic game and to honor Zeus

22
Q

philosopher

A

someone who studies truth and knowledge

23
Q

plague

A

an epidemic that is often fatal disease

24
Q

mercenary

A

a hired soldier

25
Q

Peloponnesian War

A

war between Athens and Sparta - Sparta won

26
Q

Delian League

A

an alliance between Athens and the other city states - led to the Peloponnesian War

27
Q

Battle of Salamis

A

Athens and Sparta worked together to defeat the Persians