Vocab 10 & 11 Flashcards

1
Q

public opinion 

A

total of opinions held considering a particular issue 

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2
Q

Mass media

A

Forms of communication that transmit information to a large numbers of people

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3
Q

Propaganda

A

Many ideas in the mass media are directed at us for a purpose, idea, that are spread to influence people

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4
Q

poll

A

measuring public opinion is to conduct a public opinion or survey 

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5
Q

interest groups

A

Organizations of people, with a common interest that try to influence government, politics and decisions

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6
Q

Lobbyist

A

A person who is paid by the lobby or interest group to represent that groups interest

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7
Q

Public interest group

A

promote the interests of the general public, rather than just one part of it ex: protect consumers, wildlife, and environment.

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8
Q

volunteer

A

 Individuals who work without pay to help others

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9
Q

political action committee PAC

A

Collect voluntary contributions to fund candidate that they favor

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10
Q

lobby 

A

an interest group is also known as a pressure group or a lobby

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11
Q

political party 

A

A group of citizens, with similar views, on public issues, who work to put their ideas into efficient government is action 

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12
Q

Nominate

A

Select candidates to run for political office

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13
Q

candidate

A

A person who runs for government office 

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14
Q

two-party system

A

Which means that we have two main political parties

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15
Q

democratic

A

It favors a greeter role of the federal government in providing social programs

Federal is greater than the state government

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16
Q

Republican

A

likely to support reducing the power of the federal government in favor of the state having the power

State has more power than the federal

17
Q

Multiparty system

A

There are more than two strong political parties

18
Q

Coalition

A

agreement between two or more political parties, who work together 

19
Q

One party system 

A

Single political party controls the government 

20
Q

third parties

A

Although the Democratic and Republican parties nominate the US, there are still some third parties, which means not one of the main parties

21
Q

precincts

A

Committee members elect, chairpersons and serve as local party leaders for elections. All countries, cities, and wards are divided into voting districts. 

22
Q

Polling place

A

where voting takes place 

23
Q

independent voters

A

They are not members of a political party

24
Q

primary election

A

Takes place first and usually held in late spring or early summer
Allows voters to choose the party candidates who run in the later general elections

25
Q

General election

A

Where voters choose their leaders from the candidates, offered by all political parties 

26
Q

Closed primary

A

Only those voters who are registered in a political party, can vote choose the parties candidates. Most states are closed primary.

27
Q

Open primary

A

Voters may vote for the candidate of either majority party, whether or not the voters belong to that party

28
Q

Secret ballot

A

Paper ballot, listed names of candidates
Voters mark this paper in secret, this make selections, fair and honest

29
Q

Popular vote

A

Vote of the citizens of a country
when you vote in a presidential election, your vote is part of the popular vote 

30
Q

elector 

A

One of the people chosen from each state and the district of Columbia, who formally select the president and vice president

31
Q

electoral college

A

The group of all the electrons is called electoral college

32
Q

electoral votes 

A

Votes cast by electors for president and vice president

33
Q

platform

A

Is a statement of the parties, views and politics on important issues. It sets out the parties program for actions to address the nation’s problem.

34
Q

Plank

A

each part of the  platform