Vocab 10 & 11 Flashcards

1
Q

public opinion 

A

total of opinions held considering a particular issue 

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2
Q

Mass media

A

Forms of communication that transmit information to a large numbers of people

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3
Q

Propaganda

A

Many ideas in the mass media are directed at us for a purpose, idea, that are spread to influence people

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4
Q

poll

A

measuring public opinion is to conduct a public opinion or survey 

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5
Q

interest groups

A

Organizations of people, with a common interest that try to influence government, politics and decisions

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6
Q

Lobbyist

A

A person who is paid by the lobby or interest group to represent that groups interest

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7
Q

Public interest group

A

promote the interests of the general public, rather than just one part of it ex: protect consumers, wildlife, and environment.

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8
Q

volunteer

A

 Individuals who work without pay to help others

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9
Q

political action committee PAC

A

Collect voluntary contributions to fund candidate that they favor

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10
Q

lobby 

A

an interest group is also known as a pressure group or a lobby

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11
Q

political party 

A

A group of citizens, with similar views, on public issues, who work to put their ideas into efficient government is action 

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12
Q

Nominate

A

Select candidates to run for political office

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13
Q

candidate

A

A person who runs for government office 

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14
Q

two-party system

A

Which means that we have two main political parties

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15
Q

democratic

A

It favors a greeter role of the federal government in providing social programs

Federal is greater than the state government

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16
Q

Republican

A

likely to support reducing the power of the federal government in favor of the state having the power

State has more power than the federal

17
Q

Multiparty system

A

There are more than two strong political parties

18
Q

Coalition

A

agreement between two or more political parties, who work together 

19
Q

One party system 

A

Single political party controls the government 

20
Q

third parties

A

Although the Democratic and Republican parties nominate the US, there are still some third parties, which means not one of the main parties

21
Q

precincts

A

Committee members elect, chairpersons and serve as local party leaders for elections. All countries, cities, and wards are divided into voting districts. 

22
Q

Polling place

A

where voting takes place 

23
Q

independent voters

A

They are not members of a political party

24
Q

primary election

A

Takes place first and usually held in late spring or early summer
Allows voters to choose the party candidates who run in the later general elections

25
General election
Where voters choose their leaders from the candidates, offered by all political parties 
26
Closed primary
Only those voters who are registered in a political party, can vote choose the parties candidates. Most states are closed primary.
27
Open primary
Voters may vote for the candidate of either majority party, whether or not the voters belong to that party
28
Secret ballot
Paper ballot, listed names of candidates Voters mark this paper in secret, this make selections, fair and honest
29
Popular vote
Vote of the citizens of a country when you vote in a presidential election, your vote is part of the popular vote 
30
elector 
One of the people chosen from each state and the district of Columbia, who formally select the president and vice president
31
electoral college
The group of all the electrons is called electoral college
32
electoral votes 
Votes cast by electors for president and vice president
33
platform
Is a statement of the parties, views and politics on important issues. It sets out the parties program for actions to address the nation’s problem. 
34
Plank
each part of the  platform