Vocab 1 Holocaust Flashcards

1
Q

Holocaust

A

the systematic, state-sponsored persecution and murder of six million European Jewish people by the Nazi German regime

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2
Q

Anti-semitism

A

dislike or hatred of Jewish people

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3
Q

Concentration Camp

A

camps that imprisoned Jewish people, and others, by the Nazis throughout Germany and Nazi-occupied Europe

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4
Q

Gestapo

A

the secret state police of the German Army

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5
Q

Ghetto

A

a confined area of a city in which members of a minority group are compelled to live because of social, legal, or economic pressure

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6
Q

Kaddish

A

a Jewish prayer for the dead

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7
Q

Kapo

A

a prisoner within the camp who is elevated to oversee other prisoners

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8
Q

Shoah

A

the Hebrew word for Holocaust

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9
Q

SS

A

the German army’s elite guard, organized to serve as Hitler’s personal protectors and to administer the concentration camps

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10
Q

Auschwitz

A

a concentration camp located in Poland

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11
Q

Crematory

A

an establishment containing a furnace for reducing dead bodies to ashes by burning

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12
Q

Edict

A

an order, command

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13
Q

Barrack

A

a structure resembling a shed or barn that provides temporary housing

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14
Q

Kommando

A

a German word for detachment, in Night a detachment of concentration camp prisoners at forced labor

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15
Q

Distribute

A

to give out or deliver to a group

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16
Q

Liberate

A

to set free

17
Q

Evacuation

A

the act or process of evacuating, leaving, or vacating

18
Q

Simile

A

a comparison of two unlike things using like or as

19
Q

Metaphor

A

a comparison between two things without using like or as

20
Q

Imagery

A

when figurative language creates a mental image that uses any of the five senses