vocab 1 Flashcards
aberrant
deviating from the norm
abscond
to depart clandestinely; to steal off and hide
approbation
an expression of approval or praise
arduous
strenuous, taxing; requiring significant effort
assuage
to ease or lessen; to ease or pacify
audacious
daring and fearless; recklessly bold (audacity)
austere
without adornment; bare; severely simple; ascetic
axiomatic
taken as a given; possessing self-evident truth
capricious
inclined to change ones mind impulsively; erratic; unpredictable
censure
to criticize severely; to officially rebuke
chicanery
trickery or subterfuge (deceit used to reach a goal)
disabuse
to undeceive; set right
discordant
conflicting; dissonant or harsh in sound
disparate
fundamentally distinct or dissimilar
effrontery
extreme boldness; presumptuous
enervate
to weaken; to reduce in vitality
ennui
dissatisfaction and restlessness resulting from boredom/apathy
equivocate
to use ambiguous language with a deceptive intent
erudite
very learned, scholarly
exculpate
to exonerate, to clear of blame
exigent
urgent, pressing, requiring immediate attention or action
extemporaneous
improvised or done without preparation
fulminate
to loudly attack or denounce
ingenuous
lacking in sophistication; candid/frank
inured
accustomed to accepting something undesireable
irascible
easily angered; prone to temperamental outbursts
laud
to praise highly
magnanimity
the quality of being generously noble in mind and heart; esp forgiving
nascent
coming into being; in early developmental stages
neologism
a new word, expression, or usage; the creation or new use of words or senses
obtuse
lacking sharpness of intellect; not clear or precise in thought or expression
obviate
to anticipate and make unnecessary
onerous
troubling or burdensome
paean
a song or hymn of praise and thanksgiving
perfidy
intentional breach of faith; treachery
perfunctory
cursory; done without care or interest
perspicacious
acutely perceptive; having keen discernment
prattle
to babble meaninglessly; to talk in an empty and idle manor
prevaricate
to deliberately avoid the truth; to mislead
refute
to disprove, to successfully argue against
relegate
to forcibly assign, especially to a lower place or position