Vocab 1/4 Flashcards
Ho Chi Minh
Communist leader of North Vietnam
Domino Theory
an idea that if a nation falls under communist control, nearby nations will also fall under communist control
Vietminh
an organization of Vietnamese communists and other nationalists groups that between 1946 and 1954 fought for Vietnamese independence from the French
Dien Bein Phu
site of major French military defeat in 1954 in Vietnam
Geneva Accords
a 1954 peace agreement that divided vietnam into communist-controlled North Vietnam and non-communist South Vietnam until unification elections could be held in 1956
Ngo Dinh Diem
leader of South Vietnam
Vietcong
the south Vietnamese communists who fought against the government of south vietnam in the vietnam war
Ho Chi Minh Trail
a network of path used by North Vietnam to transport supplies to the vietcong in South Vietnam
Tonkin Gulf Resolution
a resolution adopted by Congress in 1964, giving the president broad powers to wage war in Vietnam
Robert McNamara
US secretary of Defense during the Vietnam War
Dean Rusk
US secretary of state during the Vietnam war
Napalm
a gasoline-based substance used in bombs that US planes dropped in Vietnam in order to burn away jungle and expose Vietcong hideouts
Agent Orange
a toxic leaf-killing chemical sprayed by the US planes in Vietnam to expose Vietcong hideouts
William Westmoreland
American general who commanded American military operation
Search-and-destroy mission
a US military raid on a South Vietnamese village, intended to root out villagers with ties to the Vietcong but often resulting in the destruction of the village and the displacement of its inhabitants