Vocab 1 Flashcards

1
Q

short vowel

A

a vowel sound that is pronounced as the sound of the letter, rather than the name of the vowel

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2
Q

onset

A

the consonant or consonant cluster within a syllable that comes before the vowel

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3
Q

rime

A

the part of the syllable that contains the vowel and any remaining consonants

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4
Q

syllables

A

a part of a word that contains a single vowel sound and that is pronounced as a unit

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5
Q

oral blending

A

the spoken version of blending for reading

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6
Q

oral segmentation

A

identifying the individual sounds(phonemes) in a word

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7
Q

phoneme manipulation

A

changing individual phonemes (sounds) in a word

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8
Q

consonant blend

A

two or three consonants that make a new sound when they are blended together

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9
Q

compound words

A

when two or more words combine to form one individual word or a phase that acts as one individual word

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10
Q

CVC

A

consonant-vowel-consonant

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11
Q

phonological awareness

A

understanding that words are made up of sounds and that the sounds they make with their mouths corresponds with the words they see on the page

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12
Q

phonemic awareness

A

understanding that a word is made up of a series of distinct sounds

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13
Q

phoneme

A

smallest unit of speech distinguishing one word (or word element) from another

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14
Q

alliteration

A

the occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words

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15
Q

assonance

A

the repetition of vowel sounds in words that are close together in a sentence or verse

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16
Q

consonant

A

a speech sound that is not a vowel

17
Q

vowel

A

a letter that represents an open sound

18
Q

medial

A

the sound that is heard in the middle of a word

19
Q

long vowel

A

a vowel sound that matches the sound of the letter itself, or the full letter is pronounced in the word

20
Q

phonics

A

involve matching the sounds of spoken English with individual letters or groups of letters