Vocab (1-150) Flashcards

1
Q

Erroneous

A

(adj.): containing or characterized by error

synonyms: inaccurate, incorrect, wrong

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2
Q

Capricious

A

(adj.): given to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behavior

synonyms: volatile, impulsive, unpredictable

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3
Q

Fastidious

A

(adj.): excessively particular, critical, or demanding; hard to please

synonyms: meticulous, selective, particular

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4
Q

Demur

A

To object to; to hesitate or show reluctance

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5
Q

Chary

A

Cautiously or suspiciously reluctant to do something

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6
Q

Inchoate

A

Rudimentary, emerging, not fully formed

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7
Q

Burgeon

A

begin to grow or increase rapidly; flourish

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8
Q

Emollient

A

Having the qualify of softening or smoothing skin

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9
Q

Cogent

A

Logical, of the mind, Rational

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10
Q

Ebullience

A

To be filled with joy; cheerful, full of energy

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11
Q

Eclectic

A

deriving ideas, styles from a broad range of sources

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12
Q

Cadge

A

ask for or obtain (often something that is not deserved)

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13
Q

Anathema

A

To deeply dislike; to be excommunicated from the church

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14
Q

Auspicious

A

A sign or an omen promising success; propitious; opportune

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15
Q

Bucolic

A

Relating to the pleasant aspects of the countryside and country life

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15
Q

Aloof

A

Standoffish, not friendly or forthcoming

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16
Q

Deft

A

To be well-skilled; quick in one’s movements

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17
Q

Disparage

A

regard or represent as being of little worth

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18
Q

Enigmatic

A

Difficult to interpret or understand

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19
Q

Eschew

A

To avoid habitually or moral or practical grounds

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20
Q

Extol

A

Praise enthusiastically; exalt

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21
Q

Garrulous

A

Excessively talkative, especially on trivial matters

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22
Q

Incontrovertible

A

Not able to be denied or disputed

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23
Q

Ingenious

A

Clever, Original, Inventive

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24
Innocuous
Harmless, producing no injury; inoffensive, insipid
25
Insolent
Showing a rude or arrogant lack of respect; similar to brazen
26
Mellifluous
(of a voice or words) sweet or musical; pleasant to hear
27
Placid
Neutral; not easily upset or excited
28
Prescient
Having or showing knowledge of events before they take place
29
Reticent
not revealing one's thoughts or feelings readily
30
Salutary
Producing a beneficial effect; remedial, promoting healthy benefits
31
Solvent
having enough money to pay all your debts; able to be dissolved
32
Terse
Being brief and to the point; blunt, concise, bruque
33
Bemused
Puzzled, confused, or bewildered
34
Brusque
Abrupt or offhand in speech; straightforward
35
Boorish
Rough and bad-mannered; coarse
36
Penury
Extreme poverty; oppressive lack of resources
37
Largesse
Money or gifts given generously; generosity in bestowing
38
Quiescence
Inactivity or dormancy
39
Parsimoniousness
Extreme unwillingness to spend money
40
Scrupulous
Attentive to detail or moral behavior
41
Hidebound
Conservative, aligning to tradition
42
Imperious
Assuming power or authority without justification; Arrogant, Bossy
43
Affectation
Speech or conduct not natural to oneself; artificial, designed to impress
44
Artifice
Clever trick or cunning strategy
45
Idiosyncracy
Peculiar or distinctive feature; unusual or strange habit
46
Involved
Difficult to comprehend; complicated
47
Efficacious
(of something inanimate or abstract) successful in producing a desired or intended result; effective
48
Disinterested
Unbiased; not influenced by considerations of personal advantage
49
Trite
Lacking originality or freshness
50
Derisive
Expressing contempt or ridicule
51
Phlegmatic
(of a person) having an unemotional and solidly calm disposition
52
Desultory
Lacking a plan and/or lacking enthusiasm
53
Artless
Unskilled, plain, naive
54
Esoteric
intended for or likely to be understood by only a small number of people with a specialized knowledge or interest
55
Impecunious
Having little or no money
56
Inveigle
to do something by means of flattery or deception
57
Odious
extremely unpleasant; repulsive
58
Penurious
Extremely poor; poverty-stricken
59
Halcyon
denoting a period of time in the past that was idyllically happy and peaceful
60
Hedonism
Pursuit of pleasure; sensual self-indulgence
61
Iconoclast
A person who attacks cherished beliefs or institutions
62
Impunity
exemption from punishment or freedom from the injurious consequences of an action
63
Infelicitious
Unfortunate or inappropriate
64
Prolix
Having or containing too many words; tediously lengthy
65
Sanguine
Positive, optimistic especially in an apparently bad or difficult situation
66
Theoretical
based on or calculated through theory rather than experience or practice
67
Prevaricating
speak or act in an evasive way
68
Mendacity
Untruthfulness; lying
69
Baroque
Western/European style of art; fancy, ornate detail
70
Cajole
persuade (someone) to do something by sustained coaxing or flattery
71
Goad
Annoy to stimulate action
72
Sententious
To be pompous or preachy; moralizing
73
Blithe
Optimistic, cheerful, carefree
74
Truculent
Excessively hostile; belligerent
75
Deleterious
Causing harm or damage
76
Spartan
Plain, not fancy
77
Transgressive
Goes against the norm/non-conformist
78
Chauvinistic
displaying excessive or prejudiced support for one's own cause or group, in particular showing male prejudice against women; exaggerated patriotism
79
Surmount
Overcome a difficulty or obstacle
80
Indolent
Wanting to avoid activity; Lazy
81
Churlish
Rude in a mean-spirited way; lack of civility or graciousness
82
Pith
the essence of something
83
Polemical
expressing or constituting a strongly critical attack on or controversial opinion about someone or something
84
Obdurate
stubbornly refusing to change one's opinion or course of action
85
Rancorous
having or showing deep-seated resentment
86
Querulous
Complaining in a petulant or whining manner
87
Acerbic
Sour or bitter taste; sharp character , biting
88
Astringent
a tightening effect on the skin; something that tightens your skin
89
Dilettante
a person who cultivates an area of interest, such as the arts, without real commitment or knowledge; amateur interest
90
Hubris
exaggerated pride or confidence
91
Rarefy
to make rare, thin, porous; expand without adding mattter
92
Recondite
difficult to understand
93
Refulgent
Radiant, shiny, brilliant
94
Sedulous
Diligent, persistent, hardworking
95
Tout
advertise or praise often repeatedly, especially in a way to get someone to like or buy something
95
Soporific
sleep-inducing
96
Trenchant
Sharply perceptive, keen, penetrating
97
Variegated
Multi-colored; characterized by a variety of patches of different color
98
Vituperate
Use harsh, condemnatory language to abuse or censure; to berate
99
Germane
Relevant to the subject at hand; appropriate in subject matter
100
Occlude
stop, close up, or obstruct
101
Pedantic
Overly concerned with trivial details of learning or education; show-offish about one's knowledge
102
Fervid
Overly passionate; glowing
103
Minutiae
the small, precise, or trivial details of something
104
Droll
curious or unusual in a way that provokes dry amusement
105
Inscrutable
impossible to understand or interpret
106
Dour
relentlessly severe, stern, or gloomy in nature
107
Apropros
Suitable; appropriate
108
Progenitor
a person from which a person is descended or originates from; an ancestor or parent
109
Onerous
Burdensome, involving difficulty
110
Beguile
Charm in a deceptive way
111
Pithiness
Brevity; the quality or state of being marked by or using only few words to convey much meaning
112
Protean
tending or able to change frequently or easily; versatile
113
Salient
Most noticeable or important
114
Boons
a thing that is helpful or beneficial; a favor or request
115
Dissolute
lax in morals
116
Sagacious
Having or showing keen mental discernment and good judgement; shrewd
117
Irascible
having or showing a tendency to be easily angered
118
Enmity
Intense hostility
119
Surreptitiously
Secretively; in a way that attempts to avoid notice or attention
120
Tepid
Showing little enthusiasm; lukewarm
121
Exigent
Pressing; demanding
122
Ersatz
substitute; typically inferior
123
Pensive
engaged in, involving, or reflecting deep or serious thought
124
Trifling
Unimportant or trivial
125
Futile
incapable of producing any useful result; pointless
126
Vapid
Uniteresting; bland
127
Adroit
clever or skillful in using the hands or mind; deft
128
Cloistered
Sheltered; kept way from the outside world
129
Sanctimony
the action or practice of acting as if one were morally superior to other people
130
Gauche
lacking social grace; awkward, tactless
131
Duplicitious
deliberately deceptive; intentionally mislead
132
Maverick
Unorthodox or independent-minded person
133
Raconteur
a person who tells anecdotes in a skillful and amusing way
134
Philistine
hostile or indifferent to culture and arts, or has no understanding of them
135
Bellicose9u
demonstrating aggression and willingness to fight
136
Officious
Bossy, intrusive