vocab 1 Flashcards
adjunct
synonym: associate, addition, accessory
(n.) Something added to something else as helpful or useful but not essential; an assistant or helper; a valuable quality or characteristic
bellwether
synonym: ringleader, initiator, barometer
(n.) the male sheep that leads the flock to the slaughterhouse; the leader
caterwaul
synonym: whine, wail
(v.) to howl or screech like a cat; to quarrel
chimerical
synonym: fanciful, visionary
(adj.) absurd, wildly fantastic, impossible
effete
synonym: decadent, enfeebled, outmoded
(adj.) lacking in wholesome or vigor energy; worn out or exhausted
fait accompli
synonym: accomplished fact
(n.) an accomplished and presumably irreversible deed, act, or fact
hidebound
synonym: intolerant, inflexible
(adj.) narrow minded and rigid, especially in opinions or prejudices
hierarchy
synonym: chain of command, pecking order
(n.) any system of things or people arranged or graded one above another in rank, wealth, class , etc.
liturgy
synonym: ceremony, observance
(n.) a religious service or rite; the form of a ritual or other act of public worship
mirage
synonym: optical illusion
(n.) something illusory, without substance, or without basis in reality
morass
synonym: bog, quagmire
(n.) a patch of low, soft, wet ground; a swamp
noisome
synonym: fetid, noxious, vile
(adj.) offensive or disgusting; foul-smelling; harmful or injurious
oblivious
synonym: insensible
(adj.) forgetful, unaware
poltroon
synonym: craven, dastard, “chicken”
(n.) a base coward
proselyte
synonym: novice, neophyte
(n.) a convert, disciple