Vitamins Flashcards

1
Q

overdose on what vitamin causes pseudotumor cerebri

A

vitamin A

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2
Q

vit B1 is involved in what reactions

A

“Always The Best Photos with my B1Ds”

alpha KG dehyd
Transketolase
Branched chain ketoacid Dehyd
Pyruvate dehd

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3
Q

What is B2 involved in

A

riboflavin

FAD/ FMN - succinate dehydrogenase

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4
Q

symptoms of B2 deficiency

A

cheilosis, corneal vascularization, anemia

erythrocyte glutathione reductase assay

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5
Q

What is B3 used for

A

Niacin - NAD+ and NADP+

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6
Q

niacin is derived from what and needs what vitamins for synthesis?

A

tryptophan

B2 and B6

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7
Q

what reactions are B6 involved in

A

transamination
decarboxylation
glycogen phosphorylase

synthesis of cystathione, heme, niacin, histamine
serotonin, Epi/NE, DA, GABA

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8
Q

what happens when you’re deficient in B6

A

Sideroblastic anemia

neuropathy and convulsions

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9
Q

what should you give someone who is folate deficient

A

thymidilate

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10
Q

what are some functions of vit C

A
antioxidant
keeps Fe in 2+
hydroxylation of proline and lysine
dopamine --> NE 
treatment for MetHb
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11
Q

how is kwasikor different from marasmus

A

kwasikor - just protein malnutrition

edema and fatty liver - cant secere VLDL

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