Vitamins Flashcards
What are examples of water soluble vitamins
Vitamin c
Vitamin b1
Vitamin b12
Folate ( folic acid )
Examples of fat soluble vitamins
Vitamin a
Vitamin d
What is another name for vitamin c
ascorbic acid
What is the functions of vitamin c
- Helps protect and keep blood vessels healthy
- helps the body absorb iron from food
- promotes development of cognitive tissues (collagen) which binds cells together
- helps wounds to heal
- has antioxidant properties
Sources of vitamin c
- peppers
- broccoli
- sweet potato
- citrus fruits
- kiwi fruit
- blackcurrant
- stawberries
- Brussels sprouts
Initial Deficiency of vitamin c symptoms
•tiredness
• irritability
• pain in muscles & joints
Continued deficiency of vitamin c
• Blood vessel walls weaken and break
• gums bleed & teeth loosen
Prolonged deficiency of vitamin c (survey)
• Scar tissue weakens
• wounds fail to heal
 • Anaemia
When would the symptoms of scurvy appear
• If the body’s store drops below 300 mg which takes about 3 months
What is another name for vitamin b1
• Thiaimin
What are the functions of vitamin b1
• Essential for the release of energy
•required for normal growth in children
• required for the healthy functiong of the nervous system, muscles and the heart