Vitamines Flashcards

1
Q

Oxydoréduction

A

Vitamine C

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2
Q

Collagène

A

Vitamine C

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3
Q

Abondante dans les fruits et légumes

A

Vitamine C

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4
Q

Scorbut

A

Vitamine C

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5
Q

Influx nerveux

A

Choline

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6
Q

Lipotrope

A

Choline

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7
Q

Fournisseur de groupement méthyle

A

Choline

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8
Q

Importante pour le porc et le poulet

A

Choline

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9
Q

Foie Gras

A

Choline

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10
Q

Pérose

A

Choline

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11
Q

Pyruvate déshydrogénase

A

Thiamine

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12
Q

Thermolabile

A

Thiamine

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13
Q

Affectée par le poisson cru

A

Thiamine et les thiaminases

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14
Q

Béribéri

A

Thiamine

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15
Q

Épistonos

A

Thiamine

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16
Q

Polynévrite aviaire

A

Thiamine

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17
Q

Polyencéphalomalacie

A

Thiamine

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18
Q

FMN ET FAD

A

Riboflavine

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19
Q

Transport de H+

A

Niacine et Riboflavine

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20
Q

Sensible aux UV

A

Riboflavine

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21
Q

Résiste à la chaleur

A

Riboflavine

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22
Q

Chelite

A

Riboflavine

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23
Q

Curled toe paralysis

A

Riboflavine

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24
Q

NAD/NADH

A

Niacine

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25
Q

Synthèse à partir du trytophane

A

Niacine

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26
Q

Pellagre

A

Niacine

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27
Q

Black tongue

A

Niacine

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28
Q

Protéines

A

Pyridoxine

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29
Q

Transaminations et décarboxylation

A

Pyridoxine

30
Q

Abondante, stable, résiste à l’entreposage.

A

Pyridoxine

31
Q

Acrodynie

A

Pyridoxine

32
Q

Pas de l’oie

A

Acide pantothénique

33
Q

Acétyl-coa

A

Acide pantothénique

34
Q

Acétylation

A

Acide pantothénique

35
Q

Transporteur de groupements carboxyles

A

Biotine

36
Q

Quels sont les apports en biotine ?

A

Biotine libre vs liée
Avidine (oeufs)
Rations médicaments

37
Q

Dermatite dinde

A

Biotine

38
Q

Leucopénie et anémie

A

Acide folique

39
Q

Plus de 100 formes

A

Folates, acide folique.

40
Q

Transfert de groupements mono carbonés?

A

Acide folique

41
Q

Cobalt

A

Cobalamine B12

42
Q

Synthèse par les bactéries

A

Cobalamine B12

43
Q

Facteur intrinsèque dans l’estomac

A

Cobalamine B12

44
Q

Agit de concert avec la B9

A

Cobalamine B12

45
Q

Purines et pyrimidines

A

Cobalamine B12

46
Q

Protéines

A

Cobalamine B12 et pyridoxine

47
Q

Globules rouges

A

Cobalamine B12

48
Q

Anémie pernicieuse

A

Cobalamine B12

49
Q

Liposolubles

A

DEKA

50
Q

Caroténoides

A

Vitamine A

51
Q

Accumulation dans la foie

A

Vitamine et D

52
Q

Changements subis par le rétinol.

A

Tout trans rétinol
Tout trans récital
11-cis retinal
Opsine en rhodopsin

53
Q

Xérophtalmie

A

Vitamine A

54
Q

Amblyopie crépusculaire

A

Vitamine A

55
Q

Ergocalciférol

A

Végétal, Vitamine D

56
Q

Cholecalciférol

A

D3, animal

57
Q

Calcification des os

A

D

58
Q

Rachitisme

A

D

59
Q

Ostéomalacie

A

D

60
Q

Activé par le soleil

A

D

61
Q

Transformation post-absorption

A

D

62
Q

Coagulation

A

K

63
Q

Hémorragie

A

K

64
Q

Dicoumarol

A

Anti-vitamines k

65
Q

Source microbienne

A

K

66
Q

Antioxydant

A

E

67
Q

Agit de concert avec le sélénium

A

E

68
Q

Dystrophie musculaire

A

E

69
Q

Encéphalomacie

A

E

70
Q

Oxydation des composés (viande)

A

E