Vitamin and Mineral Worksheets Flashcards

1
Q

List all water soluble vitamins, their biologically most active form and their most characteristic deficiency symptom

A

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2
Q

In dot points or in a flow diagram describe the absorption pathway of cobalamin, listing the key factors involved

A

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3
Q

Explain the difference between co-enzymes and co-factors in terms of structures and role

A

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4
Q

Explain what is meant by the “interrelationship between folate and cobalamin”

A

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5
Q

Describe the mechanism by which vitamin C is involved in strong collagen formation. (this should go beyond a “week 1” explanation)

A

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6
Q

Why is folic acid more bioavailable than folate?

A

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7
Q

Why is the NRV for folate expressed as “dietary folate equivalent” (DFE)?

A

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8
Q

Why is the RDI for niacin expressed as “niacin equivalent”?

A

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9
Q

Reflecting on all vitamins studied thus far, explain why /how the nutrition status is at risk in chronic alcoholism.

A

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10
Q

Relecting on all vitamins studied thus far, explain why /how the nutrition status of a pregnant female vegan consumer needs cautious consideration.

A

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11
Q

Which vitamin may lead to death both in deficiency and in toxicity?

A

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12
Q

Microcytic hypochromic anemia is characteristic of a deficiency of which vitamin?

A

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13
Q

Which vitamin prevents beri-beri?

A

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14
Q

The two water soluble vitamins that are stored in the liver in large amounts are: (a); and rich food sources include (b)?

A

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15
Q

Polly presented to the GP with a sore mouth, inflammation of the throat and tongue, cracked corners of the mouth and red, scaly skin.
What is a possible deficiency that Polly has?

A

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16
Q

The RDI for niacin for a pregnant woman is 18 mg/day. How much protein would be required to produce this amount of niacin?

A

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17
Q

Which three water soluble vitamins participate in oxidation-reduction reactions?

A

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18
Q

Which vitamin is more potent in its natural compared to its synthetic form?

A

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19
Q

What are two micronutrients that are transported by chylomicrons?

A

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20
Q

What is a good vegetarian food source of cobalamin?

A

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21
Q

Which micronutrient is absorbed by endocytosis?

A

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22
Q

What is the biologically active form of vitamin A (1)? Provide a rich food source of (2) preformed vitamin A, and of (3) provitamin A.

A

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23
Q

Why are cells which have a short life span most sensitive to a deficiency of folate?

A

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24
Q

Why is folic acid more bioavailable than folate?

A

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25
Q

Peter is taking warfarin to keep his blood thin. List foods he should consume in moderation. Explain why you have chosen these foods.

A

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26
Q

Describe the mechanism of action by which vitamin C is involved in strong collagen formation.

A

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27
Q

Why is the NRV for folate expressed as “dietary folate equivalent” (DFE)?

A

q

28
Q

Why is the RDI for niacin expressed as “niacin equivalent”?

A

q

29
Q

Reflecting on all vitamins studied thus far, which would be at risk of deficiency in chronic alcoholism? Why?

A

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30
Q

Reflecting on all dietary constituents studied thus far, which would be at risk of deficiency in a vegan diet consumer. Why?

A

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