Vitals Flashcards

1
Q

Normal respiration rate range

A

12-20

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2
Q

What’s tachypnea

A

High respiratory rate (over 20)

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3
Q

What’s bradypnea

A

Slow respiration rate (lower 12)

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4
Q

Where can the pulse be taken?

A

Apical, radial

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5
Q

When should you taken an apical pulse?

A

Heart related health problem or taking heart medications

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6
Q

Normal pulse range for adults

A

60-100

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7
Q

Bradycardia

A

Slow pulse rate (less than 60)

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8
Q

Tachycardia

A

Fast pulse rate (over 100)

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9
Q

How many korotkoff sounds

A

5

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10
Q

Orthostatic hypotension

A

Systole drops 20 (or more) when standing

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11
Q

Radiation is

A

Indirect contact

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12
Q

Convection is

A

Air current

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13
Q

Evaporation is

A

Moisture vapor

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14
Q

Conduction is

A

Direct contact

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15
Q

Visceral pain

A

Larger organs

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16
Q

Somatic

A

Musculoskeletal or body surface pain

17
Q

Deep somatic pain

A

Blood vessels, joints, tendons, muscles

18
Q

Cutaneous

A

Skin surface

19
Q

Referred pain

A

Felt in one place but originates in other

20
Q

OPQRSTU: O

A

Onset

21
Q

OPQRSTU: P

A

Precipitating event

22
Q

OPQRSTU: Q

A

Quality/ quantity (pain scale)

23
Q

OPQRSTU: R

A

Relieving/ aggravating factors

24
Q

OPQRSTU: S

A

Sequelae (associated symptoms)

25
Q

OPQRSTU: T

A

Timing

26
Q

OPQRSTU: U

A

Understanding

27
Q

Isolation Precautions

A

Standard, droplet, airborne, contact