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Nursing Skills > Vital Signs > Flashcards

Vital Signs Flashcards

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1
Q

Define: afebrile

A

A condition in which the body temperature is not elevated

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2
Q

Define: apnea

A

Absence of breathing

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3
Q

Define: bradycardia

A

Slow heart rate

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4
Q

Define: bradypnea

A

Abnormally slow rate of breathing

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5
Q

Define: dyspnea

A

Difficult or labored breathing

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6
Q

Define: dysrhythmia

A

An abnormal cardiac rhythm; synonym is arrhythmia

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7
Q

Define: eupnea

A

Normal respirations

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8
Q

Define: febrile

A

A condition in which the body temperature is elevated

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9
Q

Define: hyperpyrexia

A

High fever, Above 105.8°F

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10
Q

Define: orthopnea

A

Type of dyspnea in which breathing is easier when the pt sits or stands

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11
Q

Define: orthostatic hypotension

A

Temporary fall in blood pressure associated with assuming an upright position; synonym for postural hypotension

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12
Q

Define: pulse pressure

A

Difference between systolic and diastolic pressures

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13
Q

Define: pyrexia

A

Elevation above the upper limit of normal body temperature; synonym for fever

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14
Q

Define: tachycardia

A

Rapid heart rate

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15
Q

Define: tachypnea

A

Abnormally rapid rate of breathing

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16
Q

Variations in normal vital signs: newborn

Temperature, pulse, respirations, and blood pressure

A

Temp: 98.2°F (axillary)
Pulse: 80-180
Respirations: 30-60
Blood Pressure: 73/55

17
Q

Variations in normal vital signs: 1-3 yr

Temperature, pulse, respirations, blood pressure

A

Temp: 99.9°F (rectal)
Pulse: 80-140
Respirations: 20-40
Blood Pressure: 90/55

18
Q

Variations in normal vital signs: 6-8 yr

Temperature, pulse, respirations, blood pressure

A

Temp: 98.6°F (oral)
Pulse: 75-120
Respirations: 15-25
Blood Pressure: 95/75

19
Q

Variations in normal vital signs: 10 yr

Temperature, pulse, respirations, blood pressure

A

Temp: 98.6°F
Pulse: 75-110
Respirations: 15-25
Blood Pressure: 102/62

20
Q

Variations in normal vital signs: teens

Temperature, pulse, respirations, blood pressure

A

Temp: 98.6°F
Pulse: 60-100
Respirations: 15-20
Blood pressure: 102/80

21
Q

Variations in normal vital signs: adults

Temperature, pulse, respirations, blood pressure

A

Temp: 98.6°F

Pulse: 60-100

Respirations: 12-20

Blood pressure: 120/80

22
Q

Variations in normal vital signs: >70 yr

Temperature, pulse, respirations, blood pressure

A

Temp: 96.8°F

Pulse: 60-100

Respirations: 15-20

Blood pressure: 120/80

Nursing Skills (1 decks)

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