Vital Signs Flashcards

Study

1
Q

What are Vital Signs?

A

Vital signs are measurements of the body’s functions and checking for medical problems.

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2
Q

What is Body Temperature?

A

the temperature of a person.

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3
Q

What is Pulse Rate (heart rate)

A

measures the heart rate.

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4
Q

What is Respiration Rate (Breathing)

A

measures the number of breaths.

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5
Q

What is Blood Pressure?

A

the force of blood pushing against walls when heart beats.

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6
Q

Measure the amount of oxygen in the blood? (fifth vital sign)

A

Pulse Oximetry

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7
Q

Force of blood against arterial wall when the heart relaxes?

A

Systolic Pressure

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8
Q

Force of blood against arterial walls when the heart relaxes

A

Diastolic Pressure

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9
Q

When body temperature too high: Heat exhaustion (101-104) and heatstroke ( above 104)

A

Hyperthermia

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10
Q

Hypotension

A

blood pressure is too low

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10
Q

When body temperature is too low ( below 95)

A

Hypothermia

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11
Q

Diagnose

A

to recognize a by looking at signs and symptoms

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11
Q

Hypertension

A

blood pressure is too high

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12
Q

Contagious

A

spreading by contact

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13
Q

Infection

A

when virus, bacteria, fungi or yeast invade the body tissues

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13
Q

Harmless virus, bacteria, fungi, or yeast invade the body to activate immune system

A

Vaccine

14
Q

A sudden rise of a disease (COVID)

A

Outbreak

15
Q

Anything that can cause a disease (bacteria, virus, fungi, yeast)

A

Pathogen

16
Q

The throbbing a blood vessel when the heart contracts

A

Pluse

17
Q

Any sign that the body is not working properly

A

Symptom

18
Q

Epidimic

A

spreading of a disease in a country

19
Q

Pandemic

A

spreading of a disease through out the world

20
Q

Palpate

A

to examine by touch

21
Q

Fever

A

a temporary increase in body temperature ; a sign of an infection or illness