Vital sign 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Five Vital signs?

A
Temperature
Pulse
Respiration
Blood Pressure
Pian
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2
Q

Normal temperature rate?

A

*97-100; aver. 98.6

balance between heat lost and heat produced by the body

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3
Q

Normal Pulse rate?

A

60-100 per minute

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4
Q

Normal Respiration rate?

A

12-20

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5
Q

Normal Blood Pressure?

A

120/80 mmHg

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6
Q

Common Pulse site?

A

Radial

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7
Q

3 pts you always take apical pulse on?

A

Doctors Order
Infant and children b/c rapid radial pulses
pts with irregular heartbeat

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8
Q

Five ways to take Temperature?

A
Temporal
Axillary
Tympanic
Oral
Rectal
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9
Q

Oral vs. Rectal

A

Oral- Blue

Rectal- Red

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10
Q

Define Tachycardia

A

Pulse rate > 100

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11
Q

Define Bradycardia

A

Pulse rate < 60

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12
Q

Define Arrhythmia

A

irregular or abnormal rhythm caused by defect in the electrical conduction system of the heart

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13
Q

How long do you count apical pulse?

A

one mintue

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14
Q

How can you count respirations to hide it from the pt.

A

Hold the thermometer; look at the clock

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15
Q

Define Apnea

A

absence of breathing

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16
Q

Define Dyspnea

A

Difficult breathing

17
Q

Define Tachypnea

A

Rate > 25

18
Q

Define Cheyho- Strokes

A

Periods of Dyspnea followed by periods of apnea- Dying

19
Q

Top # of BP?

A

Systolic pressure- occurs in the walls of the arteries when the heart is contracting

20
Q

Bottom # of BP?

A

Diastolic pressure- Constant pressure in the walls of the arteries when the heart is at rest