Vision Flashcards

1
Q

Which is not of the vertical layers of the retina?
- Bipolar cells
- Ganglion cells
- Amacrine cells
- Photoreceptor cells

A

Amacrine cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Which photoreceptor can distinguish different colors?

A

Cones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How many cones does each retina have?

A

6 million

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which summary of visual pathway is correct?

A

Retina - Optic chiasm - LGN - primary visual cortex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What does not apply to rods?

A

Detailed colour vision

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The axon of these cells form the optic nerve:

A

Retinal ganglion cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Which statement about blind spot is correct?

A

Blind spots are where optic nerves leave the retina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Axons extending from the nasal part of the retina project to the … side of the brain, while axons from the remainder of the retina project to the … part of the brain.

A

Opposite (contralateral), same side (ipsilateral)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The first structure which the majority of retinal ganglion cells project to in the brain is the:

A

Lateral geniculate nucleus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the correct visual pathway before the optic nerve?

A

Light reaches rods & cones, bipolar cells than ganglion cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Which part of the eye controls the amount of light entering?

A

The pupil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Information from rods will go through low convergence to retinal ganglion cells, T/F

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Cones provide high detailed vision T/F

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Rods respond better in dim lights, T/F

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

A characteristic of rods: work well in bright light, T/F

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Characteristic of rods: can’t distinguish colour, T/F

A

True

17
Q

Signal from cones has low convergence, T/F

A

True

18
Q

LGN is a special visual pathway that’s tucked just under the brain. T/F

A

False

19
Q

LGN is the first brain region to receive input from the optic nerve. T/F

A

True

20
Q

LGN is where the optic nerve travel out from the eyes. T/F

A

False