Vision Flashcards

1
Q

What are the main structures in the eyes? What is the function of each structure?

A
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2
Q

What are the conditions of refractive error in vision?

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3
Q

How many layers of neuronal cells are found in the retina? What cells are they?

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4
Q

How do we perceive color? What are the different theories of color coding?

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5
Q

At the retina level, why is the visual system backward? How is light information converted to electrical signals?

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6
Q

What is the center/surround receptive field of retinal ganglion neurons? How does this type of receptive field help perceive the edge of objects and images?

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7
Q

What are the parvocellular and magnocellular retinal ganglion neurons? How are they related to the photopic and scotopic visual system?

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8
Q

How is the visual thalamus, the lateral geniculate nucleus, organized to receive inputs from the retina?

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9
Q

What are the simple and complex cells in the visual cortex? What is the function of complex cells?

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10
Q

What is the dorsal and ventral visual pathway? How does damage in either pathway affect behavioral function?

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11
Q

What causes visual illusion?

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12
Q

What is the saccade versus smooth pursuit eye movement? What are their respective neural pathways?

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