viscosity Flashcards
what are cohesive forces
intermolecular forces
what are adhesive forces
interaction between solid and the molecules of a fluid
what is kinematic velocity a ratio of?
absolute viscosity / fluid density
define surface tension
the tension of the surface of a liquid caused by the attraction of the particles in the surface layer by the bulk of the liquid, which tends to minimize surface area.
what does it mean for surface tension if bubbles form on the surface
surface tension is low
describe viscosity in gases
cohesive forces are small and ther will be a continuous interchange of molecules between adjacent layers travelling at different velocities.
describe viscosity in liquids
cohesive forces are considerable. temperature reduces cohesive forces.