virus Flashcards

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1
Q

virus es

A

material gentetico
proteina
vive a expensas de otro

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2
Q

unidad basica del virus

A

capsomero

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3
Q

partes del fago t4

A
cabeza
cuello
cola
placa basal
adn
capside
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4
Q

los virus son

A

bacteriofagos

parasitos

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5
Q

cuanto tiempo dura en inyectar el material genetico

A

25 minutos hasta 100 copias

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6
Q

muchos capsomeros forman una

A

capside

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7
Q

particula viral completa se llama

A

virion

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8
Q

morfologia de los virus

A

isometricos
icosaedricos
complejos

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9
Q

virus tienen sensibilidad a

A
agentes fisicos
-calor seco
-vapor a presion
agentes quimicos
-formaldehido
-etanol
-clorhexidina
-glutaraldehido
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10
Q

material genetico se transmite por

A
  • transduccion
  • conjugacion
  • transformacion
  • induccion
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11
Q

tipos de replicacion de virus

ciclos?

A

ciclo litico

ciclo lisogenico

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12
Q

el virus del parvovirus produce la patologia

A
  • la quinta enfermedad

- artritis

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13
Q

el virus del papa virus produce la patologia

A

papiloma humano

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14
Q

el virus del arbovirus produce la patologia

se transmiten por insectos

A

dengue
zika
chinkungunya
fiebre amarilla

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15
Q

el virus del paramixovirus del género Morbillivirus produce la patologia

A

sarampion

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16
Q

el virus del VIH PRODUCE LA PATOLOGIA

A

SIDA