Virtue Ethics Flaschards From Specifaction Sheets Flashcards

1
Q

What is the supreme good and its criteria?

A

There is one end that we all aim for and by ranking goals we eventually arrive at a goal that is the highest: the supreme Good.

Aristotle outline the criteria for the supreme Good as:
It must be an end
It must be the final end
It must be self-sufficient
I must be a life that we all want
It must be something that is related to us as human beings.

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2
Q

Define virtue ethics and virtue

A

Virtue ethics focuses on the individual person, rather than an individual course of action unlike other normative theories who agree the action carries the moral weight - Virtue theory in this sense is agent centred.

A virtue is a disposition possessed by good people. So for example, we say someone is kind (has a kind disposition) when they tend to be kind to others. A disposition is not a one-off act.

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