Virology Flashcards
Poxviridae
Cowpox
Monkey pox
ORF- sore mouth infection
Adenoviridae
Infectious canine hepatitis
Asfaviridae
African swine fever
Parvoviridae
Canine parvovirus
Feline panleukopenia
Circoviridae
Beak and feather disease
Reoviridae
Blue tongue
African horse sickness
Rotavirus
Birnavididae
Infectious bursal disease (gumboro disease)
Picornaviridae
FMD-foot and mouth disease
Polio
Enterovirus
Caliciviridae
Vasicular examthemia of swine
Rabbit hemorrhagic disease
Norovirus
Feline calicivirus
Coronaviridae
TGE- transmissible gastroenteritis
FIP- feline infectious peritonitis
MERS/SARS
Flaviviridae
Yellow fever WNV- West Nile virus Hepatitis C Dengue BVD-bovine virus diarrhea Classics swine fever
Togaviridae
EEE-eastern equine encephalitis virus
WEE-western equine encephalitis virus
VEE-Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus
chikungunya
Filoviridae
Ebola
Marburg
Paramyxoviridae
Measles Mumps Nipah Hendra Parainfluenza New castle disease Rinder pest Canine distemper
Rhabdoviridae
Rabies
VSV-vesicular stomatitis virus
Orthomyxoviridae
Influenza A (human, canine, swine, avian)
Bunyaviridae
RVF-rift valley fever
CCHF- Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever
Hantavirus
Arenaviridae
Lassa
Retroviridae
HIV FELV-feline leukemia virus BLV-bovine leukemia virus FIV-feline Maedi-visna SIV-simian immunodeficiency virus (non human primates) BIV-bovine EIA-equine infectious anemia
Hepadnaviridae
Hepatitis B
Herpesviridae
IBR-infectious bovine rhinotracheitis
Circophithecine B
MCF- malignant catarrhal fever
HSV- herpes simples virus
Pasteur-chamberlind filter
Porcelain
Ivanovsky-tobacco mosaic disease
Viruses went through
Martinus Beijernick
Tobacco mosaic virus
Contagium vivium fluidum
Wendell Stanley
Crystallized tobacco mosaic virus (first time crystallizing a virus)
Still active after crystallization
Lead to determination of structure and genetic composition (RNA)
Protein coat
Capsid
Nucleocapsid
Genome+capsid
Membrane
Envelop (+-)
Accessory enzymes
(+-)
Naked capsid virion
Composed of protein Environmentally stable Lyric release from host cell Easily spread fomites Inactive when dried Able to survive in the gut
Structural unit of naked capsid virion
Capsomeres
Polyhedral
Adenovirus
Spherical
Influenza
Complex
Bacteriophage
Helical
Tobacco mosaic virus
Enveloped virion
Environmental labile Released by budding or lysis Must remain moist NOT likely to survive in the gut Does not always kill host cell
DNA viruses are replicated…..
Nucleus (expect pox)
Where are RNA viruses generally replicated
Cytoplasm
Positive sense RNA contain the message for
Translation
Negative sense RNA must me converted into positive sense message
True
