Virology Flashcards

1
Q

Poxviridae

A

Cowpox
Monkey pox
ORF- sore mouth infection

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2
Q

Adenoviridae

A

Infectious canine hepatitis

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3
Q

Asfaviridae

A

African swine fever

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4
Q

Parvoviridae

A

Canine parvovirus

Feline panleukopenia

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5
Q

Circoviridae

A

Beak and feather disease

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6
Q

Reoviridae

A

Blue tongue
African horse sickness
Rotavirus

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7
Q

Birnavididae

A

Infectious bursal disease (gumboro disease)

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8
Q

Picornaviridae

A

FMD-foot and mouth disease
Polio
Enterovirus

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9
Q

Caliciviridae

A

Vasicular examthemia of swine
Rabbit hemorrhagic disease
Norovirus
Feline calicivirus

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10
Q

Coronaviridae

A

TGE- transmissible gastroenteritis
FIP- feline infectious peritonitis
MERS/SARS

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11
Q

Flaviviridae

A
Yellow fever 
WNV- West Nile virus 
Hepatitis C
Dengue 
BVD-bovine virus diarrhea 
Classics swine fever
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12
Q

Togaviridae

A

EEE-eastern equine encephalitis virus
WEE-western equine encephalitis virus
VEE-Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus
chikungunya

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13
Q

Filoviridae

A

Ebola

Marburg

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14
Q

Paramyxoviridae

A
Measles
Mumps
Nipah
Hendra
Parainfluenza 
New castle disease 
Rinder pest 
Canine distemper
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15
Q

Rhabdoviridae

A

Rabies

VSV-vesicular stomatitis virus

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16
Q

Orthomyxoviridae

A

Influenza A (human, canine, swine, avian)

17
Q

Bunyaviridae

A

RVF-rift valley fever
CCHF- Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever
Hantavirus

18
Q

Arenaviridae

A

Lassa

19
Q

Retroviridae

A
HIV
FELV-feline leukemia virus 
BLV-bovine leukemia virus 
FIV-feline 
Maedi-visna 
SIV-simian immunodeficiency virus (non human primates)
BIV-bovine 
EIA-equine infectious anemia
20
Q

Hepadnaviridae

A

Hepatitis B

21
Q

Herpesviridae

A

IBR-infectious bovine rhinotracheitis
Circophithecine B
MCF- malignant catarrhal fever
HSV- herpes simples virus

22
Q

Pasteur-chamberlind filter

A

Porcelain
Ivanovsky-tobacco mosaic disease
Viruses went through

23
Q

Martinus Beijernick

A

Tobacco mosaic virus

Contagium vivium fluidum

24
Q

Wendell Stanley

A

Crystallized tobacco mosaic virus (first time crystallizing a virus)
Still active after crystallization
Lead to determination of structure and genetic composition (RNA)

25
Q

Protein coat

A

Capsid

26
Q

Nucleocapsid

A

Genome+capsid

27
Q

Membrane

A

Envelop (+-)

28
Q

Accessory enzymes

A

(+-)

29
Q

Naked capsid virion

A
Composed of protein
Environmentally stable 
Lyric release from host cell 
Easily spread fomites 
Inactive when dried 
Able to survive in the gut
30
Q

Structural unit of naked capsid virion

A

Capsomeres

31
Q

Polyhedral

A

Adenovirus

32
Q

Spherical

A

Influenza

33
Q

Complex

A

Bacteriophage

34
Q

Helical

A

Tobacco mosaic virus

35
Q

Enveloped virion

A
Environmental labile 
Released by budding or lysis 
Must remain moist 
NOT likely to survive in the gut
Does not always kill host cell
36
Q

DNA viruses are replicated…..

A

Nucleus (expect pox)

37
Q

Where are RNA viruses generally replicated

A

Cytoplasm

38
Q

Positive sense RNA contain the message for

A

Translation

39
Q

Negative sense RNA must me converted into positive sense message

A

True