Viral Taxonomy Flashcards

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1
Q

What are viral names based upon?

A

1) Location discovered
2) Tissue discovered in
3) Scientist who discovered it
4) Physical characteristics

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2
Q

What are the two systems for viral naming?

A
  1. Classical System

2. Baltimore System

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3
Q

What is the classical system of naming?

A
  1. Nature of nucleic acid (RNA or DNA)
  2. Symmetry of Capsid (Helical or Icosahedral)
  3. Presence of lipid membrane (envelope)
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4
Q

What is the Baltimore system of naming?

A

Virus fits into 1 of 7 classes based on:

  • Nucleic Acid type
  • Replication strategy
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