Viral immune interactions. Flashcards

1
Q

EBV

A

Avoiding immune system

Balancing immune surveillence.

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2
Q

EBV - avoiding the immune system.

A

Molecular mimicry.
Induction of cytokines
Antigen presentation
Inhibition of apoptosis.

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3
Q

EBV molecular mimicry

A

viral homologues of cellular interleukins e.g. EBV vIL-10.

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4
Q

EBV induction of cytokines

A

LMP1 may do this.

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5
Q

EBV antigen presentation.

A
Block presentation of class II epitope.
Prevent peptide binding.
Decrease expression of TAP proteins and HLA class 1.
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6
Q

EBV antigen presentation, preventing peptide binding.

A

e.g. EBNA1 which must be expressed even in latency has a glycine-alanine repeat which inhibits proteolytic degradation prior to presentation.

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7
Q

EBV antigen presentation decreasing expression of TAP and HLA proteins.

A

LMP1 gene product appears to do this.

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8
Q

EBV balancing immune surveillence.

A

Must allow some immune surveillence or would kill host (not optimal).

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