Violence Flashcards

1
Q

When is a Breach of the Peace committed ?

A

Whenever harm is done, or is likely to be done to a person, or,

In his presence to his property, or

Whenever a person is in fear of being harmed through an assault, riot or other disturbance.

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2
Q

Do officers have the Power of entry to a private premises under Breach of the Peace ?

A

Yes. Under Common Law.

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3
Q

What happens when the Breach of the Peace is no longer ?

A

De-arrest

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4
Q

What Section covers Common assault/battery under the Criminal Justice Act 1988?

A

S.39

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5
Q

What offence type is Common assault/battery?

A

Summary only

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6
Q

What is the max sentence for Common Assault/Battery ?

A

6 month imprisonment

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7
Q

When is a common assault committed ?

A

When a person INTENTIONALLY or RECKLESSLY causes another to APPREHEND the IMMEDIATE infliction of UNLAWFUL force.

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8
Q

When is a battery committed ?

A

When a person INTENTIONALLY or RECKLESSLY applies UNLAWFUL force to another.

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9
Q

Would a broken eye socket amount to battery ?

A

No, the injury is too severe.

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10
Q

Does physical contact need to be made to complete the offence of common assault ?

A

No. They simply have to believe they are about to have unlawful violence inflicted upon them.

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11
Q

Can common assault/ battery be racially or religiously motivated ?

A

Yes. It is then Triable either way.

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12
Q

What Section covers ABH under the Offences Against the Persons Act 1861 ?

A

S.47

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13
Q

What offence type is ABH?

A

Triable either way.

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14
Q

What is the max sentence for ABH ?

A

5 years imprisonment

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15
Q

What are the points to prove for ABH?

A

-UNLAWFULLY ASSAULTED ANOTHER PERSON

-THEREBY OCCASIONING

-ACTUAL BODILY HARM

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16
Q

Is Psychological harm covered under ABH ?

A

Yes. More than mere emotions such as fear/distress/panic.

17
Q

Can ABH be racially or religiously motivated ?

A

Yes. Under the Crime and Disorder Act.

18
Q

What Section covers GBH under the Offences Against the Persons Act 1861 ?

19
Q

What offence type is GBH?

A

Triable either way.

20
Q

What is the max sentence for GBH ?

A

5 years imprisonment

21
Q

What are the points to prove for GBH?

A

-UNLAWFULLY AND MALICIOUSLY

-WOUNDED OR INFLICTED GRIEVOUS BODILY HARM

-UPON ANOTHER PERSON

22
Q

What Section covers GBH with INTENT under the Offences Against the Persons Act 1861 ?

23
Q

What offence type is GBH with INTENT ?

A

Indictable.

24
Q

What is the max sentence for GBH with INTENT ?

A

Life imprisonment.

25
What Section covers Threats to Kill under the Offences Against the Persons Act 1861 ?
S.16
26
What offence type is Threats to Kill?
Triable either way.
27
What is the Max sentence for Threats to Kill?
10 years imprisonment
28
What are the Points to Prove for Threats to Kill?
-WITHOUT LAWFUL EXCUSE -MADE THREAT TO KILL A PERSON -INTENDING TO CAUSE FEAR THREAT WOULD BE CARRIED OUT.
29
What are the Points to prove for GBH with intent ?
-UNLAWFULLY AND MALICIOUSLY -CAUSED GRIEVOUS BODILY HARM OR WOUNDED -A PERSON -WITH INTENT -TO DO GRIEVOUS BODILY HARM OR RESIST/PREVENT THE LAWFUL APPREHENSION OR DETENTION OF SELF/ANOTHER PERSON.