villans / punished in the underworld Flashcards

1
Q

What is the term used to describe the place where sinners are punished in various mythologies?

A

The Underworld and Tarturus

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2
Q

True or False: The Underworld is a place of eternal punishment for all sinners.

A

False

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3
Q

Name one famous literary work that features the Underworld.

A

Dante’s Inferno

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: In Greek mythology, the realm of the dead is ruled by __________.

A

Hades

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5
Q

What are the three main categories of sinners in Dante’s Inferno?

A

Incontinence, Violence, and Fraud

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6
Q

Which river must souls cross to enter the Underworld in Greek mythology?

A

The River Styx

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7
Q

Multiple Choice: Who is the ferryman that transports souls across the River Styx? A) Charon B) Cerberus C) Hades

A

A) Charon

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8
Q

What is the punishment for the gluttonous in Dante’s Inferno?

A

They are forced to lie in a filthy slush.

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9
Q

True or False: In the Underworld, all sinners receive the same punishment.

A

False

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10
Q

What is the significance of the number three in Dante’s Inferno?

A

It represents the Holy Trinity and the three main categories of sin.

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: In mythology, the __________ are the guardians of the Underworld.

A

Furies

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12
Q

Short Answer: Who is the goddess of the Underworld in Roman mythology?

A

Proserpina

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13
Q

What is the name of the place in the Underworld where virtuous non-Christians reside in Dante’s Inferno?

A

Limbo

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14
Q

Multiple Choice: Which sin is punished by being submerged in boiling blood? A) Lust B) Wrath C) Violence

A

C) Violence

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15
Q

True or False: The Underworld is depicted as a place of despair and hopelessness.

A

True

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16
Q

What role do the Muses play in the context of the Underworld?

A

They inspire and guide the poets and storytellers.

17
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ is a place in the Underworld designated for the souls of the damned.

18
Q

Short Answer: What is the ultimate goal for souls in the Underworld according to many belief systems?

A

Redemption or release from punishment

19
Q

What is the fate of the traitors in Dante’s Inferno?

A

They are frozen in ice.

20
Q

Multiple Choice: Who guides Dante through the Underworld? A) Beatrice B) Virgil C) Charon

21
Q

True or False: Sinners in the Underworld can repent and escape their punishments.

22
Q

What do the various levels of the Underworld represent?

A

Different types and severities of sin.

23
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ is a place for sinners who committed sins of incontinence.

24
Q

Short Answer: How does one typically enter the Underworld in myths?

25
Q

What is the primary theme of stories about the Underworld?

A

Justice and retribution for sins.

26
Q

Multiple Choice: Which sin is associated with the punishment of being blown about by strong winds? A) Lust B) Gluttony C) Lust

27
Q

True or False: The Underworld serves as a moral lesson for the living.

28
Q

who was punished with eternal hunger

29
Q

who was punished by rolling up a boulder up a hill for eternity

30
Q

who was punished by spinning on a wheel of fire