villans / punished in the underworld Flashcards
What is the term used to describe the place where sinners are punished in various mythologies?
The Underworld and Tarturus
True or False: The Underworld is a place of eternal punishment for all sinners.
False
Name one famous literary work that features the Underworld.
Dante’s Inferno
Fill in the blank: In Greek mythology, the realm of the dead is ruled by __________.
Hades
What are the three main categories of sinners in Dante’s Inferno?
Incontinence, Violence, and Fraud
Which river must souls cross to enter the Underworld in Greek mythology?
The River Styx
Multiple Choice: Who is the ferryman that transports souls across the River Styx? A) Charon B) Cerberus C) Hades
A) Charon
What is the punishment for the gluttonous in Dante’s Inferno?
They are forced to lie in a filthy slush.
True or False: In the Underworld, all sinners receive the same punishment.
False
What is the significance of the number three in Dante’s Inferno?
It represents the Holy Trinity and the three main categories of sin.
Fill in the blank: In mythology, the __________ are the guardians of the Underworld.
Furies
Short Answer: Who is the goddess of the Underworld in Roman mythology?
Proserpina
What is the name of the place in the Underworld where virtuous non-Christians reside in Dante’s Inferno?
Limbo
Multiple Choice: Which sin is punished by being submerged in boiling blood? A) Lust B) Wrath C) Violence
C) Violence
True or False: The Underworld is depicted as a place of despair and hopelessness.
True
What role do the Muses play in the context of the Underworld?
They inspire and guide the poets and storytellers.
Fill in the blank: The __________ is a place in the Underworld designated for the souls of the damned.
Inferno
Short Answer: What is the ultimate goal for souls in the Underworld according to many belief systems?
Redemption or release from punishment
What is the fate of the traitors in Dante’s Inferno?
They are frozen in ice.
Multiple Choice: Who guides Dante through the Underworld? A) Beatrice B) Virgil C) Charon
B) Virgil
True or False: Sinners in the Underworld can repent and escape their punishments.
False
What do the various levels of the Underworld represent?
Different types and severities of sin.
Fill in the blank: The __________ is a place for sinners who committed sins of incontinence.
Carnal
Short Answer: How does one typically enter the Underworld in myths?
By dying
What is the primary theme of stories about the Underworld?
Justice and retribution for sins.
Multiple Choice: Which sin is associated with the punishment of being blown about by strong winds? A) Lust B) Gluttony C) Lust
A) Lust
True or False: The Underworld serves as a moral lesson for the living.
True
who was punished with eternal hunger
Tantalus
who was punished by rolling up a boulder up a hill for eternity
Sisyphys
who was punished by spinning on a wheel of fire
Ixion