Viking Notes Flashcards

1
Q

Who was Charlemagne?

A

A medieval emperor who ruled much of Western Europe.

Charlemagne was crowned emperor in 800 AD and is known for uniting much of Europe during the early Middle Ages.

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2
Q

What is the significance of the year 793 CE?

A

It marks the beginning of the Viking Age with the raid on Lindisfarne.

The raid on Lindisfarne is often considered the first recorded event of the Viking Age.

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3
Q

What does ‘Danegeld’ refer to?

A

A tax raised to pay off Viking raiders.

Danegeld was used in England as a means to prevent Viking invasions.

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4
Q

Who was Louis the Pious?

A

The son of Charlemagne and his successor as emperor.

Louis the Pious ruled from 814 to 840 AD and is known for his attempts to maintain the unity of the Carolingian Empire.

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5
Q

What is ‘Primogeniture’?

A

The right of the firstborn child to inherit the family estate.

This practice often led to conflicts and fragmentation of land among siblings.

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6
Q

What was the role of Vikings in history?

A

They were seafaring Norse people known for their raids and explorations.

Vikings originated from Scandinavia and had a significant impact on European history from the late 8th to early 11th centuries.

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7
Q

Fill in the blank: Charles the Bald was a king of _______.

A

West Francia.

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8
Q

What is the Seine River?

A

A river that runs through Paris, France.

The Seine has historically been a vital waterway for trade and transportation.

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9
Q

What was the impact of the Plague?

A

It led to massive population decline and social upheaval in Europe.

The Plague, particularly the Black Death in the 14th century, significantly altered the course of European history.

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10
Q

What is the historical significance of the monastery at Lindisfarne?

A

It was the site of a famous Viking raid in 793 CE.

Lindisfarne is also known as a center of early Christian learning.

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11
Q

Where did the Vikings originate?

A

Scandinavia.

This includes modern-day countries such as Norway, Sweden, and Denmark.

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12
Q

What is ‘maders’ in the context of this text?

A

Unclear; may refer to a term needing context.

The term ‘maders’ does not appear to be widely recognized and may require further clarification.

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13
Q

What was the role of Allied infantrymen during World War II?

A

They participated in various military operations against Axis powers.

Allied infantrymen were crucial to the success of numerous campaigns in Europe and the Pacific.

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14
Q

What does the term ‘Education reform’ refer to?

A

Changes aimed at improving the education system.

Education reform can involve curriculum changes, teaching methods, and accessibility improvements.

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15
Q

What event is associated with the year 845 CE?

A

A significant Viking raid on Paris.

This raid was led by the Viking chieftain Ragnar and resulted in substantial plunder.

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