Views of Theorists on Society and Culture Flashcards
society as a social organism possessing a harmonious structure and function
auguste comte
society as a reality in its own right. collective nouns and consciousness is one of the key importance to society , which society cannot survive .
emile durkheim
society is a total complex of human relationships in so far as they grow out of the action in terms of means-end relationship
talcott parsons
society is an exchange of gestures that involves the use of symbols
george herbert mead
society as a collection of individuals united by certain relationships of mode of behavior that marks individuals off from others to do not enter into this relations or who differ from them in behavior
moris ginsberg
society as the complex of organized associations and institutions with a community
george douglas cole
society as a system of usages and procedures of authority and mutual aid of many groupings and division, of controls of human behavior and liberties
robert maclver and charles page
culture is a complex whole which encompasses beliefs , practices , values , attitudes , laws , norms , artifacts , symbols , and knowledge that a person learns and shares as a member of society.
edward burnett tylor
culture refers to an organization of phenomenon that is independent of an symbols and includes acts , objects , ideas , and sentiments.
leslie a. white
culture as a system of ideas feelings and survival strategies served in a particular group
richley crapo