Vietnam War Book Flashcards

1
Q

schadenfreude

A

(noun) satisfaction or pleasure felt at someone’s misfortune

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2
Q

effete

A

(adj.) lacking in wholesome vigor; degenerate; worn out

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3
Q

foment

A

(verb) to instigate or foster (discord, rebellion; promote the growth or development of

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4
Q

precept

A

(noun) a commandment or direction given as a rule of action or conduct

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5
Q

effacing

A

(verb) to wipe out; do away with; expunge

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6
Q

imperious

A

(adj.) domineering in a haughty manner; dictorial; overbearing

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7
Q

plaintive

A

(adj.) expressing sorrow or melancholy; mournful

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8
Q

denouement

A

(noun) the final resolution of the intricacies of a plot, as of a drama or novel; the outcome or resolution of a doubtful series of occurrences

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9
Q

jilted

A

(verb) to reject or cast aside ) a lover or sweetheart, especially abruptly or unfeelingly

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10
Q

monastic

A

(adj.) of or pertaining to monasteries (monk or nuns)

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11
Q

potvaliancy

A

(noun) brave only as a result of being drunk

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12
Q

esoteric

A

(adj.) only understood by a select group

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13
Q

polemical

A

(noun) a controversial argument, as one against some opinion, doctrine, etc.

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14
Q

augury

A

(noun) the practice or art of observing omens; an omen or indication

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15
Q

ambivalence

A

(noun) uncertainty or fluctuation, especially when caused by inability to make a choice or by a simultaneous desire to do two opposite or conflicting things

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16
Q

didactic

A

(adj.) intended for instruction; inclined to teach or lecture others too much

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17
Q

covenant

A

an agreement, usually formal, between two or more persons to do or not to do something

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18
Q

conjectured

A

(noun) formation or expression of an opinion or theory without sufficient evidence or proof

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19
Q

extirpated

A

(verb) to remove or destroy totally; exterminate

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20
Q

humor

A

(noun) peculiar features, oddities, quirks; temperament; comic

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21
Q

physiognomy

A

(noun) the face or countenance, especially when considered as an index to the character

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22
Q

maladroit

A

(adj._ lacking in clever skill; unskillful; awkward

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23
Q

morose

A

(adj.) gloomingly or sullenly ill-humored, as a person or mood

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24
Q

prolific

A

(adj.) producing offspring, young, fruit, etc. abundantly

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25
Q

florid

A

(adj.) reddish; ruddy; rosy; flowery

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26
Q

odium

A

(noun) intense hatred or dislike, especially toward a person or thing regarded as contemptible, despicable, or repugnant

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27
Q

probity

A

(noun) integrity and uprightness; honesty

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28
Q

antipathy

A

(noun) a natural, basic, or habitual repugnance; aversion…a strong antipathy towards spiders and snakes

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29
Q

ignobility

A

(noun) low character, aims; low grade or quality

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30
Q

parsimony

A

(noun) extreme or excessive economy or frugality

31
Q

precocity

A

(noun) tendency to be advanced or mature in development

32
Q

pernicious

A

(adj.) causing insidious harm or ruin; injurious; hurtful

33
Q

insidious

A

(adj.) intended to entrap or beguile

34
Q

deleterious

A

(adj.) injurious to health; harmful

35
Q

penury

A

(noun) extreme poverty; destitution

36
Q

opulence

A

(adj.) wealth, riches, affluence

37
Q

depraved

A

(adj.) corrupt, wicked, or perverted

38
Q

expurgate

A

(verb) to amend by removing words, passages, etc. deemed offensive or objectionable

39
Q

interdict (noun)

A

(noun) prohibitory act or decree of a court or administrative officer

40
Q

interdict (verb)

A

(verb) to forbid; prohibit

41
Q

extradite

A

(verb) to give up (an alleged fugitive or criminal) to another state, nation, or authority

42
Q

turgid

A

(adj.) swollen; inflated; overblown or pompous

43
Q

cowed

A

(verb) to frighten with threats, violence, etc.

44
Q

timorous

A

(adj.) full of fear; fearful

45
Q

inveterate

A

(adj.) settled or confirmed in a habit, practice, feeling, or the like

46
Q

intractable

A

(adj.) not easily controlled or directed; hard to shape or treat

47
Q

astute

A

(adj.) of keep penetration or discernment; shrewd; clever; cunning

48
Q

benignant

A

(adj.) kind, especially to inferiors, gracious

49
Q

acrimonious

A

(adj.) caustic, stinging, or bitter in nature, speech, behavior

50
Q

Arcane

A

(Adj.) known or understood by few; secretive; esoteric

51
Q

Myopic

A

(Adj.) near-sighted; narrow-minded

52
Q

Credo

A

(Noun) creed or formula or belief

53
Q

Chagrin

A

(Noun) a feeling marked my disappointment or humiliation

54
Q

Shirk

A

(Verb) to evade work, duty, responsibility

55
Q

dubious

A

(adj.) doubtful; marked by or occasioning doubt

56
Q

sagacious

A

(adj) having or showing acute mental discernment and keen practical sense…a sagacious lawyer

57
Q

purloin

A

(verb) to take dishonestly; pilfer; steal…Vietnam war documents were purloined from the government safe to expose the story behind the war

58
Q

Dissemble

A

(Verb) to give a false or misleading appearance to; conceal the truth or real nature of…to dissemble ones incompetence in business

59
Q

Pusillanimous

A

(Adj.) lacking courage or resolution; cowardly; faint-hearted…could have scored a victory had it not been led by pusillanimous pfficers

60
Q

Excoriate

A

(Verb) to denounce or berate severely…the American commander excoriated south Vietnamese officers for their poor performance

61
Q

truncated

A

(adj.) shortened by or as if by having a part cut off; cut short…an unnecessarily truncated essay

62
Q

mea culpa

A

through my fault; my fault (used as an acknowledgment of one’s responsibility

63
Q

renege

A

(verb) to go back on one’s work…he reneged on his promise

64
Q

furtive

A

(adj.) taken, done, used, surreptitiously or by stealth; secret…a furtive glance

65
Q

hamlets

A

(noun) a small village; a village without a church of its own, belonging to the parish of another village or town

66
Q

agitprop

A

(noun) agitation and propaganda, especially for the cause of communism

67
Q

clandestine

A

(adj.) characterized by, done in, or executed with secrecy or concealment, especially for purposes of subversion or deception; private or surreptitious…their clandestine meetings went undiscovered for two years

68
Q

piaster

A

(noun) a former coin of Turkey, the 100th par of a lira

69
Q

pejorative

A

(adj.) having a disparaging, derogatory, or belittling effect or force…the pejorative affix in

70
Q

oligarchy

A

(noun) a form of government in which all power is vested in a few persons or in a dominant class or clique; government by the few

71
Q

fiefdom

A

(noun) the estate or domain of a feudal lord

72
Q

affinity

A

(noun) a natural liking for or attraction to a person, thing, ideas, etc.

73
Q

auspice

A

(noun) patronage; support; sponsorship…under the auspices of the Department of Education

74
Q

congenial

A

(adj.) agreeable, suitable, or pleasing in nature or character…congenial surroundings