Vietnam Flashcards

1
Q

who was the french empire fighting after ww2

A

indochina(vietnam;ho chi minh, laos, cambodia)

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2
Q

when did america become involved in vietnam

A

after ww2

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3
Q

what ideology underpinned trumans support of france?

A

containment

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4
Q

how did dwight eisen hower heighten american involvement in Vietnam?

A

sent military advisors

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5
Q

when was the Geneva Convention and what countries were drawn

A

1959 and Laos, Cambodia and NV and SV

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6
Q

who did eisenhower back in SV

A

ngo dinh Diem

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7
Q

how many military advisors were in SV by 1960

A

1500

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8
Q

3 reasons why Diem was unpopular?

A
  1. put catholics in high positions of power in buddhist country
  2. didnt implement land reforms so rent was high
  3. accused of corruption and torture
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9
Q

who was popular in SV

A

South Vietnamese Communists or VietCong

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10
Q

what countries backed Ho chi Minh

A

Soviets and China

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11
Q

why did kennedy have to take a strong position in SEA

A

accused eisenhower of being soft on communists

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12
Q

how many advisors were in SV BY 1963

A

16,000

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13
Q

what was kennedys ideology around combatting communism?

A

flexibility

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14
Q

why were us special forces sent to SV

A

to teach counter insurgency to SVArmy

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15
Q

What did the Strategic Hamlet prohramme do

A

herded peasants to armed villages

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16
Q

when was diem assasinated in coup

A

november 1963

17
Q

when and where was kennedy killed

A

Dallas november 1963

18
Q

how much did LBJ increase military advisors to Vietnam initially

A

30 %

19
Q

why did LBJ not pull out of the war

A

fear of being ‘the first President to lose a war’

20
Q

what govt memo said the US should assist ‘the people and govt of SV’ to win against he external

A

nsam 273

21
Q

who competed against LBJ in the 1964 election

A

Barry goldwater

21
Q

what memo was approved that allowed airstrikes against NV and when was it approved

A

NSAM 288 in March 1964

22
Q

how did LBJs 1964 election opponent suggets to deal with vietnam

A

use atomic bombs to ‘defoliate’ it

23
Q

how did LBJ campaign regarding Vietnam in 1974 and give a quote

A

on peace, ‘we dont want to get tied down to a land war in asia’