video vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

5.1

A

Surround sound system with 3 speakers in the front and 2 in the rear w/subwoofer

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2
Q

Analog

A

Wave of magnetic patterns that are interpreted as video and audio to be transferred to magnetic tape

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3
Q

AVI

A

Audio Video Interleave - common format for a/v data on the PC

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4
Q

Aperture

A

Opening in the lens that controls the amount of light entering the camcorder

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5
Q

Aspect Ratio

A

Ratio of the width of the picture to the height

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6
Q

Green Screen

A

Special effect where a subject is filmed in front of a green screen and the background and be changed

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7
Q

Chroma Key

A

The process of removing the green background from the green screen

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8
Q

Compression

A

Reducing the amount of data associated with a single frame of video information. Can reduce a 1MB file to 10kb

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9
Q

Capture Device

A

A component that converts analog to digital

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10
Q

Cross-fade

A

A method of smoothly moving from 1 video clip to another

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11
Q

Dissolve

A

A video transition where one shot gradually fades out while a second shot fades in

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12
Q

Dolby Digital

A

Audio that allows the user to use lower data rates with a minimum of degraded sound quality.

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13
Q

FPS

A

frames per second on a screen

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14
Q

FireWire

A

standard high-speed transfer between the camcorder and a PC

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15
Q

MiniDV

A

popular camcorder format, cassettes hold 60-90 minutes and can be transferred to a PC with a firewire

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16
Q

Monitor

A

Video display

17
Q

PIP

A

Picture in Picture where 2 video images are combined with 1 fitting inside of the larger image

18
Q

QuickTime

A

A video player on Macs and PC’s

19
Q

Rendering

A

Process of creating a special effect, animation or editing task

20
Q

Shutter Speed

A

The amount of time that light passes through the lens. Higher speed is much clearer

21
Q

Storyboard

A

View of the workspace or sketches of scenes to be shot before production takes place

22
Q

Streaming

A

Video that can be played in portions over a network, before the entire file is delivered

23
Q

Surround Sound

A

Audio system that provides both front and rear sound sources

24
Q

S-Video

A

Provides better color separation and a much cleaner signal

25
Timeline
A view of the workspace that focuses on the timing of your clips
26
Transition
The method of smoothly moving from one video clip to another
27
Trimming
The process of removing parts of a clip that you don't want in your project
28
USB
Latest capture device connected to the PC
29
Widescreen
Wider aspect ratio than standard TV (4:3)
30
Zoom
Lens on a camera moves closer to the subject. Anywhere from 10X-22X is common