Video 4 Flashcards
the only early Roman place of confinement which is built under the main sewer of Rome in 64 B.C.
Mammertine Prison
In 1580 it was taken into use as a state prison for those convicted of serious political and religious crimes.
CHATEAU D’LF (Shat o-deef ) 1524
most popular workhouse in London which was built for the employment of English Prisons
Bridwell Workhouse (1557)
house of correction in Ghent, Belgium which separate adult from juveniles and women from men,
MAISON DE FORCE (1627)
9 fortress that was built on the rocky islet of If, 2 miles off the French port of Marseilles.
CHATEAU D’LF (Shat o-deef)
an innovation to prison system during the 1600s.
MAISON DE FORCE (1627)
was established in 1873 as the first adult female correctional facility in the country
INDIANA WOMEN’S PRISON
As of 2005 it had an average daily population of 420 inmates, most of whom are members of special-needs
populations, such as geriatric, mentally ill, pregnant, and juveniles
sentenced as adults.
- Security levels range from medium to maximum.
- The prison holds Indiana’s only death row for women; however, no Indiana woman is currently sentenced to
death
INDIANA WOMEN’S PRISON
Prison divided into cells and first established in the year 1704 at the Hospital of St. Michael during the reign
of Pope Clement XI; prototype of reformatories for juvenile offenders
HOSPICIO DE SAN MICHELLE (1704)
originally constructed as a detention jail in Philadelphia. It was converted into a state prison and became the
first American Penitentiary.
WALNUT STREET JAIL
the most notorious prison in the world in terms of the harshness of its
regime and position
DEVIL’S ISLAND
Other known for alcatraz
The rock
was built for the military in the 1850’s and used by them, as a fort and a prison
ALCATRAZ
- 1850 the prison is located on an island in San Francisco Bay.
ALCATRAZ
became a civil prison until it was closed in 1963.
ALCATRAZ
Jeremy Bentham was founder of the British Utilitarianism movement
which suggested that laws should be evaluated to ensure that they are ethical and useful.
INSPECTION HOUSE
became the
first American Penitentiary.
WALNUT STREET JAIL
Cell block architectural design to avoid contact with other prisoners. Imposes solitary confinement and severe
discipline Inmates are on contract- convict lease system with work lasting for 10 hours per day and 6 days per
week.
AUBURN PRISON 1821
Inflicted aside from floggings, denial of reading materials and solitary confinement.
SINGSING PRISON
shower bath was a gadget so constructed as to drop a volume of water on the head of a locked naked
offender.
SINGSING PRISON
force of icy cold water hitting the head of the offender caused so much pain and extreme shock that
prisoners immediately sank into coma due to the shock and hypothermia or sudden drop in body temperature.
SINGSING PRISON
Follows the Pennsylvania System
- It is where the inmates are required to read the bible each day and not allowed to go out.
EASTERN STATE PENITENTIARY
Inmates wore hoods when marching to their cells to avoid seeing other prisoners
EASTERN STATE PENITENTIARY
Regimentation included lockstep and single file marching with head turned right No visitors and mail or
newspapers were allowed
EASTERN STATE PENITENTIARY
The prison system called the “Congregate system”.
Auburn Prison System
prisoners are confined in their own cells during the night and congregate work in shops during the day.
- Complete silence was enforced.
Auburn Prison System
prison system called the “Solitary System”
Pennsylvania Prison System
Prisoners are confined in single cells day and night where they lived, slept, ate, and receive religious
instructions.
- Complete silence was also enforced.
- They are required to read the Bible.
Pennsylvania Prison System
EARLY FORMS OF PRISON DISCIPLINE
HARD LABOR-
2. DEPRIVATION -
3. MONOTONY-
4. UNIFORMITY-
5. MASS MOVEMENT-
6. DEGRADATION
7. CORPORAL PUNISHMENT
8. ISOLATION OR SOLITARY CONFINEMENT-
giving the same food that is “off” diet, or requiring the prisoners to perform drab or boring daily
routine.
MONOTONY
“we treat the prisoners alike”, “the fault of one is the fault of all”
UNIFORMITY
uttering insulting words or languages on the part of the prison staff to the prisoners to degrade
or break the confidence of the prisoners.
DEGRADATION
imposing brutal punishment or employing physical force to intimidate a delinquent inmate.
CORPORAL PUNISHMENT
(promulgated in 1433)
CODE OF KALANTIAO
most extensive and severe law that prescribes harsh punishment.
MARAGTAS CODE (Datu Sumakwel)
Year when first Bilibid Prison was constructed and became the central place of confinement for Filipino
prisoners by virtue of the royal decree of Spanish crown.
1847
Year when City of Manila exchanges its Muntinlupa property with the Bureau of Prisons originally intended as a
site of boys training school. Today,
1936
The old Bilibid Prison is now being used as the Manila City Jail, famous as the
“May Halique State”.
Defined as the suffering inflicted by the state against an offending member for the transgression of law.
PENALTY
without however affecting the integrity of the human personality.
Productive of Suffering -
the guilty one must be the one to be punished, no proxy.
Personal
- the consequence must be in accordance with the law.
Legal
changes the attitude of offenders and become law abiding citizens.
Correctional
no one must escape its effects.
Certain
Duration of Death Penalty/ Life Imprisonment
Capital punishment
Duration of Reclussion perpetua
20-40 years imprisonment
Duration of Reclussion Temporal
12 yrs and 1 day to 20 yrs imprisonment
Prision Mayor duration
6 yrs and 1 day to 12 yrs imprisonment
Prision Correctional duration
- 6 months and 1 day to 6 yrs imprisonment
Arresto Mayor duration
1 month and 1 day to 6 months imprisonment
Arresto menor duration
1 day to 30 days imprisonment
Bond to keep the Peace duration
discretionary on the part of the court
incorporates general principles of treating offenders that are based on humane practices
Modern Penal Management
