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Geografija > Vidaus vandenys > Flashcards

Vidaus vandenys Flashcards

1
Q

kokia yra auksciausia europos virsune?

A

Elbrusas (5642m) kaukazo kalnuose
arba
Monblanas (4807m) alpese

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2
Q

kalnodara savoka

A

laikotarpis, per kuri susidaro kalnai

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3
Q

kokios buvo kalnodaros europoj

A
  1. kaledonine- skandinavijos, kaledoniniai
  2. hercinine- harcas, sudetai, centrinis masyvas
  3. alpine- alpes, karpatai, kaukazas
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4
Q

skydas savoka

A

zemes pavirsiaus vieta, kurioje nera nuosediniu uolienu

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5
Q

tektonika savoka

A

zemes plutos daryba

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6
Q

vertikalusis zoniskumas savoka

A

gamtiniu geografiniu zonu kaita kalnuose

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7
Q

fjordas savoka

A

staciais krantais kalnu sleniai, kuriu dugne juros vanduo

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8
Q

skerai savoka

A

mazos uoletos saleles, suformuotos ledyno

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9
Q

vatai, delmatiskas krantas susidarymas

A

litosferu plokaciu judejimo rezultatas

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10
Q

vatai savoka

A

lygus, dumblo sluoksniu padengtas krantas

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11
Q

kuo pasizymi stepes?

A

derlingiausias dirvozemis

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12
Q

kada pradejo kilti seniausi kalnai

A

pries 500mln metu

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13
Q

kada pradejo kilti senieji europos kalnai

A

pries 300mln metu

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14
Q

kada pradejo kilti jaunieji europos kalnai

A

pries 70mln metu

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15
Q

Kokios yra geografines zonos (is siaures i pietus)

A

Tundra
Miskatundre
Spygliuociu miskai
Misrieji miskai
Placialapiu miskai
ARBA
Miskastepes
steped
pusdykumes
ARBA
kietalapiu miskai ir krumynai

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16
Q

kokie yra europos klimato tipai

A

Jurinis / pereinamasis / zemyninis
ARBA
subarktinis / vid platumu / paatograzu

17
Q

kas budinga subarktiniam klimatui

A

ilgos ir saltos ziemos, trumpos vasaros, nedidelis krituliu kiekis, daug pelkiu

18
Q

kas budinga vid platumu klimatui

A

keturi metu laikai, yra trys klimato sritys: jurinis, pereinamasis, zemyninis

19
Q

kas budinga paatograziu klimatui

A

labai karstos, sausos vasaros, vesios ir slapios ziemos

20
Q

kas budinga juriniam klimatui

A

vesios vasaros, svelnios ziemos, visus metus lietingi orai

21
Q

kas budinga pereinamajam klimatui

A

ziemos saltos, vasaros siltesnes, krituliu maziau nei juriniam

22
Q

kas budinga zemyniniam klimatui

A

ziemos saltos, vasaros labai karstos, sausos

Geografija (2 decks)

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