Vibrio surveillance Flashcards

1
Q

What is COVIS?

A

cholera and other vibrio illnesses surveillance system

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2
Q

When was COVIS initiated?

A

1988

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3
Q

Who maintains COVIS?

A

The CDC

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4
Q

How long have Vv and Vp been considered notifiyable?

A

since 2007 (mandatory)

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5
Q

What group within NC DMF oversees shellfish safety?

A

Shellfish Sanitation Section

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6
Q

How often must states assess Vv/Vp?

A

Annually

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7
Q

What levels of tdh/trh are acceptable for waters in a harvesting area?

A

> 10 copies detected/g

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8
Q

Under what circumstances must a state implement a Vv control plan?

A

> 2 cases of septicemia are confirmed (must continue for 5 years once control plan is implemented)

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9
Q

At what temperatures is a federally mandated Vp control plan required for states? (varies by coast)

A

60deg C for N. Atlantic and Pacific Coasts

81degC for mid and S. Atlantic states

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10
Q

Time to get oyster temperature down

A

water temp

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11
Q

All regulations are based on data from what region?

A

The Gulf Coast (may be overprotective)

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12
Q

True or false: all regulations are federally mandated and run by the state

A

True

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13
Q

What sorts of measures do control plans usually implement?

A

Guidelines for harvest based on:

Water/air temp
Salinity
harvesting techniques

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14
Q

What temperature must oysters be cooled to within a given amount of time? (once shellfish is no longer underwater)

A

10deg C

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