VETERINARY VOCABULARY Flashcards

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1
Q

Ribosomes

A

Ribosomas

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2
Q

Nucleus

A

Núcleo

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3
Q

Cytoplasm

A

Citoplasma

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4
Q

Mitochondrion

A

Mitocondria

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5
Q

Main

A

Principal

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6
Q

Root

A

The main part of the word that tipically comes from a Greek or Latin word meaning a certain body part.

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7
Q

Cardi -

A

Heart

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8
Q

Cerebr -

A

Brain

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9
Q

Cerebr -

A

Brain

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10
Q

Cyst -

A

Bladder (vejiga)

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11
Q

Derm (at) -

A

Skin

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12
Q

Enter -

A

Intestines

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13
Q

Gastr -

A

Stomach

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14
Q

Hemat -

A

Blood

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15
Q

Hepat -

A

Liver

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16
Q

Leuk -

A

White

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17
Q

Myelon -

A

Bone marrow (médula ósea).

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18
Q

Necr -

A

Death

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19
Q

Nephr -

A

Kidney (riñon)

20
Q

Pneum (on / at) -

A

Lung (pulmones), air.

21
Q

Thromb -

A

Clot (coágulo)

22
Q

Thorac -

A

Chest

23
Q

Prefix

A

The prefix comes before the root word.

24
Q

Anti / contra -

A

Against

25
Q

Dys -

A

Difficult, labored, painfull, abnormal.

26
Q

Extra -

A

Outside, beyond (más allá de…)

27
Q

Hyper -

A

Above (sobre, encima de, por encima), beyond, excessive.

28
Q

Hypo -

A

Under, deficient

29
Q

Meta -

A

After, beyond, change.

30
Q

Multi -

A

Many

31
Q

Suffix

A

The suffix comes after the root word or words to give important meaning to the root.

32
Q

Ectomy -

A

Cut out (like surgical removal of something)

33
Q

Ia -

A

Disease or abnormal state.

34
Q

Ites / itis -

A

Inflammation

35
Q

Lysis -

A

Loosening (relajación, aflojamiento), dissolution, separating.

36
Q

Megaly -

A

Enlargement.

37
Q

Odynia -

A

Pain

38
Q

Pathy -

A

Disease

39
Q

Ptosis -

A

Dropping (caído, colgante), sagging (hundido), prolapse.

40
Q

Rrhea -

A

Discharge (secreción, disparo, descarga).

41
Q

Scopy / scopic -

A

To examine.

42
Q

Sepsis -

A

infection

43
Q

Stasis -

A

Control, stop.

44
Q

Combining vowel

A

The combining vowel links two root words or a root word and a suffix sort of like “and” in a sentence (typically the letter “O” or the letter “A”).

45
Q

Encephalitis

A

Root word: Encephal (brain).
Suffix: itis (inflammation).