Veterinary Medical Terminology Flashcards

Veterinary Medical Terminology is the language of the veterinary profession. This language is used in every day speech, recorded in medical records and used in journal articles and published textbooks for veterinary technicians and veterinarians.

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1
Q

A syllable, group of syllables, or word joined to the beginning of another word to alter its meaning or create a new word.

A

Prefix

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2
Q

The subject part of the word consisting of a syllable, group of syllables, or word that is the basis (or word base) for the meaning of the medical word.

A

Root Word

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3
Q

A word or root word that may or may not use the connecting vowel o when it is used as an element in a medical word formation.

A

Combing Form

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4
Q

A vowel, usually an o, used to connect a word or root word to the appropriate suffix or to another root word.

A

Combining Vowel

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5
Q

A syllable, a group of syllables, or a word added at the end of a root word to change its meaning, give it grammatical function, or form a new word.

A

Suffix

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6
Q

Two or more words or root words combined to make a new word.

A

Compound Word

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7
Q

To puncture, perforate, or tap - permitting withdrawal of substances

A

-Centesis

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8
Q

To excise or surgically remove

A

-Ectomy

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9
Q

use, subject to

A

-Ize

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10
Q

Fixation or suturing ( a stabilizing type of repair)

A

-Pexy

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11
Q

to shape, the surgical formation of, or plastic surgery (meaning “to improve function, to relieve pain, or for cosmetic reasons.”)

A

-Plasty

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12
Q

To surgically repair by joining in a seam or by suturing together

A

-Rrhaphy

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13
Q

To make a new, artificial opening in a hollow organ (to outside of the body), or to make a new opening between two hollow organs

A

-Stomy

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14
Q

To incise or cut into (making an incision)

A

-Tomy

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15
Q

To puncture, perforate, or tap – permitting withdrawal of substances (e.g. fluid,, air)

A

-Centesis

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16
Q

To exercise or surgically remove

A

-Ectomy

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17
Q

use, subject to

A

-Ize

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18
Q

fixation or suturing (a stabilizing type of repair)

A

-Pexy

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19
Q

Pain

A

-Algia

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20
Q

Vomit

A

-Emesis

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21
Q

Blood condition

A

-Emia

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22
Q

Infestation or infection with, a condition characterized by

A

-esis, -iasis, -asis

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23
Q

Development, origin

A

-Genesis

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24
Q

a state or condition, a fact of being, result of a process

A

-ism

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25
Q

inflammation of

A

-itis

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26
Q

enlarged

A

-megaly

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27
Q

tumor

A

-oma

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28
Q

abnormal condition or process of degeneration

A

-osis

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29
Q

disease

A

-path, pathy

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30
Q

deficiency or lack of

A

-penia

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31
Q

eating

A

-phage, - phagy

32
Q

abnormal fear or intolerance of

A

-phobia

33
Q

forming, growing, changing

A

-plasia, -plastic, -plasty

34
Q

breathing

A

-pnea

35
Q

flow or discharge

A

-rrhea

36
Q

without or not having

A

a-, an-

37
Q

against

A

-anti

38
Q

short

A

brachy-

39
Q

slow

A

brady-

40
Q

down, under, lower, against

A

cata-

41
Q

against, opposed

A

contra-

42
Q

hidden

A

crypt/o

43
Q

remove, take away, loss of

A

de-

44
Q

apart from, free from

A

dis-

45
Q

long

A

dolich/o-

46
Q

difficult, painful, abnormal

A

dys-

47
Q

out of, from, away from

A

e-, ec-, ex-

48
Q

normal, good, true, healthy

A

eu-

49
Q

sugar, sweet

A

glyc/o-, gluc/o-

50
Q

blood

A

hem/a-, hemat/o-, hem/o

51
Q

half

A

hemi

52
Q

water, fluid

A

hydr/o

53
Q

high, excessive

A

hyper-

54
Q

low, insufficient

A

hypo-

55
Q

large

A

macro-

56
Q

bad, poor

A

mal-

57
Q

large, oversized

A

meg/a-, meg/alo-

58
Q

small

A

micro-

59
Q

death

A

necr/o-

60
Q

new

A

neo-

61
Q

few, little

A

olig/o-

62
Q

all, entire

A

pan-

63
Q

many, much

A

poly-

64
Q

false

A

pseudo-

65
Q

pus

A

py/o-

66
Q

fast, rapid

A

tachy-

67
Q

urine or urea

A

ur/e-, ur/ea, ur/eo-, ur/in-, ur/ino, ur/o

68
Q

Instrument or machine that writes or records

A

-graph

69
Q

procedure of using an instrument or machine to record

A

-graphy

70
Q

product, written record, “picture” or graph produced

A

-gram

71
Q

instrument or machine that measures or counts

A

-meter

72
Q

procedure of measuring

A

-metry, -imetry

73
Q

instrument for examining, viewing or listening

A

-scope

74
Q

act of examining or using the scope

A

-scopy

75
Q

instrument for cutting, such as into smaller or thinner sections

A

-tome