Veterinary dentistry Quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Crown

A

Above gumline

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2
Q

Neck

A

Junction of the root and crown

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3
Q

Root

A

Below gumline in bedded in Alveolar bone

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4
Q

Enamel

A

Hardest substance in the body unable to regenerate

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5
Q

Dentine

A

Hardest bone in the body regenerative

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6
Q

Pulp

A

Contains blood vessels, lymphatics and nerves

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7
Q

Cementum

A

Around roots Cements into place regenerative

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8
Q

Alveolar bone

A

Surrounds root

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9
Q

Periodontal ligament

A

Attaches cementum to bone

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10
Q

Maxilla

A

Bones of the upper skull. contains the upper arcade maxillary teeth

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11
Q

Mandible

A

The lower job bone, contains the lower arcade for mandibular teeth

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12
Q

Incisors

A

Single rooted used for nibbling and grooming

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13
Q

Canines

A

Single rooted long pointy teeth caudal to incisors use for grasping keep Tom in mouth

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14
Q

Premolars

A

One -three rootes caudal to canines and rostral two molars for shearing and grinding

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15
Q

Molars

A

2–3 root most caudal teeth in the mouth flat white service for grinding

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16
Q

Carnassial teeth

A

Largest crown and root structure for shearing upper 4th pre-Molar number 108, 208 lower first Lower molar number 309, 409

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17
Q

Coronal

A

Towards the occlusal surface

18
Q

Cervical

A

The junction of the crown and the root

19
Q

Apical

A

Towards the root tip

20
Q

Mesial

A

Side of the tooth towards the median line

21
Q

Distal

A

Side of the tooth away from the median line

22
Q

Rostral

A

Front of the mouth/head

23
Q

Caudal

A

Back of the mouth/head

24
Q

Occlusal

A

The chewing surface

25
Lingual
The inner surface that faces the tongue
26
Palatal
The inner surface that faces the hard palate
27
Labial
The outer surface that faces the lips
28
Buccal
The outer surface that faces the cheeks
29
Monophyodont
Only one set of teeth will irrupt and remain in function throughout life example Whales and Cape anteater
30
Pollyphydont
Many sets of teeth are continually you Repton example shark
31
Diphydont
Two sets of teeth deciduous and permanent
32
Deciduous teeth
First set of teeth that are said and replaced with permanent teeth a.k.a. baby teeth
33
Dolichocephalic
Long narrow head
34
Mesaticephallic
Medium length/width of head
35
Brachycephalic
Short, wide head
36
Rule of four
Canine teeth are – 04 in each quadrant
37
Rule of nine
First molars are – 09 in each quadrant
38
Dog dental formula permanent teeth
2 x(I 3/3, c 1/1, pm 4/4, m 2/3)=42
39
Cat dental formula permanent teeth
2x ( i3/3, c 1/1, pm 3/2, m 1/1)= 30
40
Space between roots
Furcation.