Veterinary dentistry Quiz 1 Flashcards
Crown
Above gumline
Neck
Junction of the root and crown
Root
Below gumline in bedded in Alveolar bone
Enamel
Hardest substance in the body unable to regenerate
Dentine
Hardest bone in the body regenerative
Pulp
Contains blood vessels, lymphatics and nerves
Cementum
Around roots Cements into place regenerative
Alveolar bone
Surrounds root
Periodontal ligament
Attaches cementum to bone
Maxilla
Bones of the upper skull. contains the upper arcade maxillary teeth
Mandible
The lower job bone, contains the lower arcade for mandibular teeth
Incisors
Single rooted used for nibbling and grooming
Canines
Single rooted long pointy teeth caudal to incisors use for grasping keep Tom in mouth
Premolars
One -three rootes caudal to canines and rostral two molars for shearing and grinding
Molars
2–3 root most caudal teeth in the mouth flat white service for grinding
Carnassial teeth
Largest crown and root structure for shearing upper 4th pre-Molar number 108, 208 lower first Lower molar number 309, 409
Coronal
Towards the occlusal surface
Cervical
The junction of the crown and the root
Apical
Towards the root tip
Mesial
Side of the tooth towards the median line
Distal
Side of the tooth away from the median line
Rostral
Front of the mouth/head
Caudal
Back of the mouth/head
Occlusal
The chewing surface