Vessels And Nerves Of The Lower Exremity Flashcards
Contributors to the Genicualr Anastomosis
- 4 branches of the genicualr arteries
- Descending Branches of Femoral and deep femoral arteries
- Ascending branches of Ant. And Post. Tibial Arteries
What is the largest branch off the femoral artery
- Profunda femoris
Deep femoral
The Sup Epigastric Artery anastomoses with what?
INF. Epigastric
Obturator Nerve Characteristics and vertebral nerve landmarks
- Emerges from the Medial side of the Psoas major
- Enters THIGH through Obturator Foramen
- L2 - L4
Where is the Lumbar Plexus formed?
Psoas Major
Th Sciatic Nerve is a Fusion between what?
- Fusion of Common Peroneal (Fibual) and Tibial Nerves
Ant Tibial Artery
- Terminal Branch of the Popliteal artery
- Renamed Dorsalis Pedis artery at ankle joint
The Cruciate anastomosis includes branches from where?
- Medial Fem. Circumflex
- Lateral Fem. Circumflex
- Inf. Gluteal Artery
4 First Perforating Artery
Sacral Plexus vertebral nerve landmarks
S1 - S4
Deep femoral Artery
- Largest brach off femoral
- Gives rise to 3 PERFORATING branches
- Terminates as a 4th Perforating branch
Prox branches of the Femoral Artery
All Superficial
- Epigastric
- Circumflex Iliac
- External Pudendal
Where does the Superior Gluteal nerve pass?
- Through the Greater Sciatic notch
- ABOVE PIRIFORMIS
What does the Medial Femoral Circumflex artery supply
- Hip Joint
- Muscles of the upper thigh
- Gluteal Region
The OBTURATOR nerve supplies what?
- MEDIAL Thigh muscles
- SKIN on the Medial Thigh
Political artery
- Continuation of Femoral artery
- Ends at Inf. Border of popliteus muscle
- Most ANT. Structure in the popliteal fossa