Vessel Sizes Flashcards

1
Q

Aortic internal diameter

A

2.5 cm

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2
Q

Aortic wall thickness

A

2 mm

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3
Q

of aorta in body

A

1

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4
Q

Aortic total cross sectional area

A

4.5 cm^2

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5
Q

Arteriole internal diameter

A

30 micrometer

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6
Q

Arteriole wall thickness

A

20 micrometer

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7
Q

of arterioles

A

5 X 10^7

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8
Q

Arteriole total cross sectional area

A

400 cm^2

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9
Q

Capillary internal diameter

A

5 micrometer

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10
Q

Capillary wall thickness

A

1 micrometer

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11
Q

of capillaries

A

10^10

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12
Q

Capillary total cross sectional area

A

4500 cm^2

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13
Q

Vena Cava internal diameter

A

3 cm

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14
Q

Vena cava wall thickness

A

1.5 mm

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15
Q

of vena cava

A

2

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16
Q

Vena cava total cross sectional area

A

18 cm^2

17
Q

Heart (% blood volume)

A

7%

18
Q

Pulmonary (% blood volume)

A

9%

19
Q

Systemic (% blood volume)

A

84%

20
Q

Artery (% blood volume)

A

13%

21
Q

Arterioles (% blood volume)

A

2%

22
Q

Veins, venules, venous sinuses (% blood volume)

A

64%

23
Q

Capillary (% blood volume)

A

5%

24
Q

Normal venous volume

A

2000-3500 mL

25
Q

Normal venous pressure

A

0-20 mmHg

26
Q

Normal venous compliance

A

100 mL/ 1 mmHg

27
Q

Normal arterial volume

A

700 mL

28
Q

Normal arterial pressure

A

100 mmHg

29
Q

Normal arterial compliance

A

2 mL/ 1 mmHg

30
Q

Aortic pulse pressure velocity

A

3-5 m/sec

31
Q

Large artery pulse pressure velocity

A

7-10 m/sec

32
Q

Small artery pulse pressure velocity

A

15-35 m/sec