vertigo Flashcards

1
Q

Turn head then after a few second delay vertigo w/ nystagmus occurs and resolves in 1 min; episodic

A

BPPV

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2
Q

Healthy young to middle aged adults; after URI; acute unilateral loss of peripheral vestibular fxn

A

labyrinthitis; vestibular neuronitis

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3
Q

menieres disease triad

A
  1. vertigo
  2. tinnitus
  3. hearing loss (sensorineural)
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4
Q

tx of menieres disease

A

vestibular suppressants

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5
Q

well defined vertigo episodes ranging from 20 min-25 hr, frequent N/V, vestibular nystagmus, deafness

A

meniere’s disease

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6
Q

which vertigo disease can be tx’d with diuretics

A

meniere’s disease

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7
Q

what is hennebert’s sign associated with?

A

perilymphatic fistulat

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8
Q

what is hennebert’s sign

A

recurrence of vertigo with pneumo-otoscopy

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9
Q

vertical nystagmus is typically associated with?

A

central cause of vertigo

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10
Q

horizontal nystagmus

A

peripheral lesion as cause of vertigo

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11
Q

latency following provacative dx maneuver is longer in peripheral or central vertigo

A

peripheral

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12
Q

do peripheral or central lesions present with fatigueability

A

peripheral

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13
Q

type of imaging for vertebrobasilar circulation

A

MRA

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14
Q

type of imaging for acute vertigo and sensorineural hearing loss

A

MRI with contrast

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15
Q

tx that suppresses vertigo

A

benzos

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16
Q

most common peripheral vertigo

A

BPPV