Vergil's Aeneid - Vocab Wednesday for the semester! Flashcards
ā, ab, abs
(away) from, by (+abl.)
ac, atque
and, also; as, than
accipiō, -ere, -cēpī, ceptus
receive, ACCEPT; learn, hear, conceive
Acestēs, -ae, m.
Acestes, king in Sicily
ad
to, toward, at, near, about (+ acc.)
adsum, adesse, adfuī
be present, assist (+ dat.)
Aenēās, -ae, acc. -an, m.
Trojan prince, son of Venus & Anchises
aequor, aequoris, n.
sea, waves; (level) plain
age, agite (agō)
up! come! lead on!
agmen, agminis, n.
army, line, troop; course
agō, agere, ēgī, āctus
lead, drive, do, treat, pass, conduct
aiō, ais, ait; aiunt
say, speak, assert
alius, -a, -ud
other, another, else
altus, -a, -um
(on) high, lofty, deep
amor, amōris, m.
love, desire, passion
Anchisēs, -ae, acc. ēn, m.
Trojan prince, father of Aeneas
anima, -ae, f.
air, breath, life, soul, shade
animus, -ī, m.
soul, spirit, breath, courage; anger, pride; purpose, thought
ante
before (+ acc.); sooner, previously
antīquus, -a, -um
ANCIENT, old, aged, former, of olden times, time-honored
āra, -ae, f.
altar
ardeō, -ēre, arsī, arsus
burn, be eager
arma, -ōrum, n.
ARMS, equipment, tools
arvum, -ī, n.
plowed land, field, region
arx, arcis, f.
citadel, fort; height, hill
at, ast
but, yet, however, at least
āter, -tra, -trum
black, gloomy, deadly
atque, ac
and, also; as, than
audio, -īre, -īvī, -ītus
hear (of), hearken
aura, -ae, f.
breeze, air; favor; light
aurum, -ī, n.
gold (object, equipment)
aut
or, either; aut…aut - either…or
bellum, -ī, n.
war(fare), combat, fight
caelum, -ī, n.
sky, heaven; weather
campus, -ī, m.
plain, field, level surface
capiō, capere, cēpī, captus
take, seize, catch; CAPTIVATE; deceive; occupy
caput, capitis, n.
head; summit; life, person
cāsus, -ūs, m.
chance, (mis)fortune; fall
cernō, -ere, crēvī, crētus
DISCERN, perceive, understand, decide; fight
circum
around, about, at, near (+ acc.)
clāmor, clāmōris, m.
shout, roar, applause
classis, -is, f.
fleet, army, ship
comes, comitis, c.
comrade, follower
conjūnx, conjugis, c.
husband, wife
corpus, corporis, n.
body, CORPSE, form
cum (conj.)
when, while, since, although
cum (prep.)
with (+ abl.)
cūnctus, -a, -um
all, whole, entire
cūra, -ae, f.
care, anxiety, grief; love
cursus, -ūs, m.
COURSE, running; haste
Danaus, -a, -um
Danaan, Greek
dē
(down, away) from, of, concerning, according to (+ abl.)
dea, -ae, f.
goddess
deus, -ī, m.
god, divinity, DEITY
dexter, -tra, -trum
right (hand); favorable; right hand
dīcō, -ere, dīxī, dictus
say, speak, tell, call, name, describe, chant
dictum, -ī, n.
word, speech, command
Dīdō, -ōnis, f.
legendary founder and queen of Carthage
diēs, diēī, m.
DAY, time, season
dīvus, -a, -um
DIVINE, heavenly, deified; subst. DIVINITY, god, goddess
dō, dare, dedī, datus
give (forth), grant, allow, bestow; put, place, make
domus, -ūs, f.
house(hold), home, abode; family, race, line
dōnum, -ī, n.
gift, offering, prize, reward
dūcō, -ere, dūxī, ductus
lead, draw (out), protract; PRODUCE; think
dum
while, as long as, until, provided
ē, ex
out of, from, according to (+ abl.)
eō, īre, īvī (iī), itus
go, proceed, come
equus, -ī, m.
horse, steed, charger
eripiō, -ere, eripuī, ereptus
snatch (from), tear away; rescue; hasten
errō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus
stray, wander, ERR; linger
et
and, also, even, too
et…et
both…and
faciō, -ere, fēcī, factus
do, make perform; grant, offer; suppose
fāma, -ae, f.
FAME, report, reputation
fātum, -ī, n.
FATE, destiny, doom; oracle
ferō, ferre, tulī, lātus
bear, endure; wear; report, say; carry (off), plunder; extol; tend; grant, offer
ferrum, -ī, n.
iron; sword, weapon, tool
fessus, -a, -um
tired, weary, feeble, worn
fīnis, -is, m.
end, limit, border; country; goal; starting-place
flamma, -ae, f.
FLAME, fire, torch; love
flūctus, -ūs, m.
wave, tide, flood, sea
for, fārī, fatus sum
speak, say, tell, utter
fors, fortis, f.
chance, FORTUNE, hap
fortūna, -ae, f.
FORTUNE, chance, luck
fuga, -ae, f.
flight, haste, exile, speed
fugiō, fugere, fūgī
flee (from), escape, shun
fundō, -ere, fūdī, fūsus
pour (out), shed; law low, slay, rout; extend
furō, -ere furuī
rage, rave, be frantic
futūrus, -a, -um
FUTURE, destined (to be), impending, about to be (sum)
geminus, -a, -um
twin, double, two
genitor, genitōris, m.
begetter, father, sire
gēns, gentis, f.
clan, race, nation, herd
genua, generis, n.
birth, origin, race; descendant; kind, family
habeō, habēre, habuī, habitus
have, hold; consider
haud
not, by no means, not at all
heu
alas!, ah!, ah me!
hīc (adv.)
here, there, hereupon
hic, haec, hoc
this, that; he, she, it
hinc
from this place, hence, thence
honōs, honōris, m.
HONOR, glory, reward; offering, sacrifice; charm, grace
hūc
to this place, hither, here
īdem, eadem, idem
same, the same
ignis, -is, m.
fire, flame, light, lightning, star; passion, love, fury, wrath
ille, illa, illud
that (famous); he, she, it
immānis, -e
huge, monstrous, enormous, mighty, dreadful, cruel, atrocious
imperium, -ī, n.
command, power, dominion, rule, sway, mastery, realm(s)
in
in, on, in the case of, among (+ abl.); into, , toward, (+ acc.)
īnfēlīx, īnfēlīcis
unfortunate, accursed, unhappy, ill-omened, unlucky, wretched
īnferus, -a, -um
low, below, underneath
ingēns, ingentis
enormous, mighty, huge
inter + acc.
between, among, during
ipse, ipsa, ipsum
(him, her, it) self; very
īra, -ae, f.
wrath, rage, anger, passion
is, ea, id
this, that; he, she, it
Ītalia, -ae, f.
Italy
jam
now, already, finally, at once
jubeō, -ere, iussī, iussus
command, order, bid, enjoin (upon), urge
Jūnō, -ōnis, f.
queen of the gods
Juppiter, Jove, m.
king of the gods
lābor, labī, lapsus sum
slip (by), slide, glide (by), descend; fail; faint, fall, perish; flow