Verbs with prepositions Flashcards

1
Q

to depend on/dependant of

A

abhängen von +D

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2
Q

to pay attention to

A

achten auf +A

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3
Q

to start/commence with

A

anfangen mit +D

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4
Q

to depend on

A

ankommen auf +A

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5
Q

to reply to

A

antworten auf +A

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6
Q

to be angry about

A

sich ärgern über +A

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7
Q

to finish/stop (with)

A

aufhören mit +D

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8
Q

to take care / look after

A

aufpassen auf +A

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9
Q

to get upset over/about

A

sich aufregen über +A

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10
Q

to spend (on)

A

ausgeben für +A

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11
Q

to be thankful for

A

sich bedanken für +A

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12
Q

to thank someone

A

sich bedanken bei +D

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13
Q

to start/begin (with)

A

beginnen mit +D

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14
Q

to strive for / try to (e.g find a job)

A

sich bemühen um +A

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15
Q

to report about/on

A

berichten über +A

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16
Q

to deal with /busy oneself with

A

sich beschäftigen mit +D

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17
Q

to complain to

A

sich beschweren bei +D

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18
Q

to consist of

A

bestehen aus +D

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19
Q

to insist on

A

bestehen auf +A

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20
Q

to participate in

A

sich beteiligen an +D

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21
Q

to apply to/at (place or person)

A

sich bewerben bei +D

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22
Q

to apply for (a job)

A

sich bewerben um +A

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23
Q

to refer / apply to

A

sich beziehen auf +A

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24
Q

to ask for

A

bitten um +A

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25
Q

to thank for

A

danken für +A

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26
Q

to think of

A

denken an +A

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27
Q

to discuss

A

diskutieren über +A

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28
Q

to invite to

A

einladen zu +D

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29
Q

to choose / opt for

A

sich entscheiden für +A

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30
Q

to decide to

A

sich entschließen zu +D

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31
Q

to apologise (to someone)

A

sich entschuldigen bei +D

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32
Q

to apologise for

A

sich entschuldigen für +A

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33
Q

to learn from

A

erfahren von +D

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34
Q

to recover from

A

sich erholen von +D

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35
Q

to remember / to be reminded of

A

sich erinnern an +A

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36
Q

to recognise by

A

erkennen an +A

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37
Q

to enquire about / after

A

sich erkundigen nach +D

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38
Q

to be frightened/shocked by

A

erschrecken über +A

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39
Q

to explain / talk about

A

erzählen über +A

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40
Q

to tell about

A

erzählen von +D

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41
Q

to enquire / ask about

A

fragen nach +D

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42
Q

to look forward to

A

sich freuen auf +A

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43
Q

to be happy about

A

sich freuen über +A

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44
Q

to be about / to involve

A

gehen um +A

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45
Q

to belong to

A

gehören zu +D

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46
Q

to get used to

A

sich gewöhnen an +A

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47
Q

to believe in

A

glauben an +A

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48
Q

to give congratulations to / for

A

gratulieren zu +D

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49
Q

to judge to be/ to take to be / to consider to be

(a good idea)

A

halten für +A

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50
Q

to think about/ consider

(tidiness)

A

halten von +D

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51
Q

to be concerned with / is

A

sich handeln um +A

(Bei der Kopie handelt es sich um Originalsoftware)

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52
Q

to be about / deals with

A

handeln von +D

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53
Q

to help with

A

helfen bei +D

54
Q

to prevent

A

hindern an +D

55
Q

to hope for

A

hoffen auf +A

56
Q

to hear from

A

hören von +D

57
Q

to find out about/ to be informed about

A

sich informieren über +A

58
Q

to be interested in

A

sich Interessieren für +A

59
Q

to complain about

A

klagen über +A

60
Q

to fight for

A

kämpfen für +A

61
Q

to come to / there was

A

kommen zu +D

(In der Besprechung kam es zu einem Streit)

62
Q

to concentrate on / focus on

A

sich konzentrieren auf +A

63
Q

to care for / about

A

sich kümmern um +A

64
Q

to laugh about

A

lachen über +A

65
Q

to suffer from

(e.g burnout)

A

leiden an +D

66
Q

to suffer with

(e.g sleep problems)

A

leiden unter +A

67
Q

to consider / think (a long time) about

A

nachdenken über +A

68
Q

to protest against

A

protestieren gegen +A

69
Q

to expect / reckon with

(e.g. snow in winter)

A

rechnen mit +D

70
Q

to talk about

(?present)

A

reden über +A

71
Q

to talk of / about

(?past)

A

reden von +D

72
Q

to smell like

A

riechen nach +D

73
Q

to say about

(a person)

A

sagen über +A

74
Q

to send to

(?a person) ??

A

schicken an +A

75
Q

to send to

(e.g a specialist)

A

schicken zu +D

76
Q

to rant about

A

schimpfen über +A

77
Q

to taste like

A

schmecken nach +D

78
Q

to write to

A

schreiben an +A

79
Q

to protect against

A

sich schützen vor +D

80
Q

to be for (pro)

A

sein für +A

(Ich bin für…)

81
Q

to be against (anti)

A

sein gegen +A

(Ich bin gegen…)

82
Q

to take care of / to care for

A

sorgen für +A

83
Q

to speak with / talk to

A

sprechen mit +D

84
Q

to talk about

A

sprechen über +A

85
Q

to die because of

A

sterben an +D

(Zwei Deutsche sind an der Grippe gestorben)

86
Q

to argue with

A

streiten mit +D

87
Q

to argue/fight about

A

streiten über +A

88
Q

to participate in

A

teilnehmen an +D

(Nordkorea nimmt an der Fußball-WM teil)

89
Q

to talk on the phone with

A

telefonieren mit +D

90
Q

to meet with

A

sich treffen mit +D

91
Q

to meet for

(e.g a short conversation)

A

sich treffen zu +D

92
Q

to persuade / talk into

A

überreden zu +D

93
Q

to talk to/ with (have a conversation with)

A

sich unterhalten mit +D

94
Q

to talk about (have a conversation about)

A

sich unterhalten über +A

95
Q

to meet with (an pre-arranged meeting)

A

sich verabreden mit +D

96
Q

to say goodbye to

A

sich verabschieden von +D

97
Q

to compare with

A

vergleichen mit +D

98
Q

to rely on

A

sich verlassen auf +A

(Auf mich kann man sich verlassen)

99
Q

to fall in love with

A

sich verlieben in +A

100
Q

to get along with / have an understanding with

A

sich verstehen mit +D

101
Q

to have an understanding of

A

verstehen von +D

102
Q

to prepare for

A

sich vorbereiten auf +A

103
Q

to warn against

A

warnen vor +D

104
Q

to wait for

A

warten auf +A

105
Q

to contact / turn to

A

sich wenden an +A

106
Q

to turn into/ become

A

werden zu +D

107
Q

to know about/of

A

wissen von +D

108
Q

to wonder about

A

sich wundern über +A

109
Q

to watch

A

zuschauen bei +D

110
Q

to watch

A

zusehen bei +D

111
Q

to doubt

A

zweifeln an +D

112
Q

to dream about

A

träumen von +D

113
Q

to save from

A

retten vor +D

114
Q

to think/ say about

A

sagen zu +D

(Was sagst du zu meinem neuen Haarschnitt?)

115
Q

AN

A

often expresses idea of a mental process directed towards a thing or person
(erinneren, denken, glauben)
OR
to express the recipient of something sent or directed
(schreiben)

on, to, at, by, against, along, beside.

116
Q

AUF

A

often expresses the idea of physically or mentally looking towards something/someone, or being aware of a person/thing in front of you.
(konzentrieren, achten, antworten)
OR
anticipation of something that’ll happen in the future
(hoffen, warten, freuen, vorbereiten)

ON, TO, in, at, onto, upon, to(wards)

117
Q

FÜR (+A always)

A

Usually indicates the action of the verb is in favour of the object
(interessieren, entscheiden, danken)

(Also….FOR, in favour of, considering, in return for, instead of, in place of,)

118
Q

IN

A

Mostly indicates process of coming into a state of being

verlieben

119
Q

MIT (+D always)

A

Generally means ‘with’.
(sprechen mit, rechnen mit, anfangen mit)

(Also…WITH, by, at, in, including, starring.)

120
Q

NACH (+D always)

A

Usually expresses reaching for or desiring something.
(fragen)

(Also….TO, according to, AFTER, by, for, in accordance with, towards, past, over too.)

121
Q

ÜBER

A

Often (but not always) means ‘about’. verbs that express the reason or basis for the action of the verb.
(ärgeren, freuen, lachen, reden, sprechen)

(Also…OVER, by ABOUT, via, above, across, for, beyond, past, up above.)

122
Q

UM (+A always)

A

expresses object is somehow ‘up for grabs’ or ready to be given.
(bitten um)

(Also…AROUND, by, for, at, about, round)

123
Q

VON (+D always)

A

Used with a wide range of verbs.
Can mean ‘of’, ‘from’ or ‘about’. In one sense can indicate the topic of the verb.
(träumen, erzählen, wissen)
OR
can indicate separation from or dependence upon the object
(trennen, abhangen)

(Also…OF, FROM, by, out of, about)

124
Q

VOR

A

Used with a small number of verbs.
Almost always deals with respect, protection and fear.
(Angst haben, retten)

(Also…in front, before, AGAINST, outside, ahead of, in the eyes of)

125
Q

to separate from

A

sich trennen von +D

126
Q

AUS ( +D always)

A

(Also…OUT, from out of, of.)

127
Q

BEI (+D always)

A

(Also…at, in, with, during, by, upon, near, among)

128
Q

ZU (+D always)

A

(Also….TO, for, at, in, with, into, as, towards)

129
Q

GEGEN (+A always)

A

(Also,…AGAINST, towards, versus, around, round about)

130
Q

UNTER

A

(Also….UNDER, among, below, beneath, amongst, underneath, between, down below)